The Commentary Of China's Five Major Diplomatic Activities During Korean War

After new China founded, "Lean to one side" diplomatic policy was adopted. China has ally with the Soviet Union. At the same time, the atmosphere of cold war pervaded East Asia. The Korean War which broke out in June.25.1950 makes the confrontation of two camps into the open. As a new member of social democracy camp and good neighboring country of Korea, china was entangled in the central of international political diplomacy burble immediately.Shortly after the outbreak of war, The United States has massive intervention in the Korean War. The action of United States gives a direct threat to China's national unification and national security. Chinese government conducted a series of diplomatic activities to protest against U.S. aggression, warning its troops not to cross the 38th parallel. After the government of the United States make a wrong judgment and ignored China's diplomatic action. China decided to send volunteers to enter North Korea, to fight against U.S. aggression. The other hand, China and the Soviet Union held several diplomatic consultations, to ensure that the Soviet's military and economic assistance can keep China's stability, help China's resumption and win the war with the U.S.Because of the Chinese People's Volunteers in Korea War, the Korean War has undergone tremendous changes; the war was once again extended. United Nations immediately launched mediation activities. China's government is facing a battlefield situation favorable believe that the truce is for U.S. to gain time, it is unreasonable, so they rejecting the 13 countries' proposal in the Fifth General Assembly of the United Nations.In January 1951, the Chinese People's Volunteers and North Korea army made the third campaign in the victory, appeared optimistic mood; on the other hand, the U.S. government saw the occasion to recapture the initiative of battlefield. At this time the United Nations has put forward a new peace proposal which China and the United States both have not interest. The U.S. government demonstrated abundant diplomatic experience, make this proposal rejected by the Chinese government again, however, the Chinese government has submitted to the United Nations its own proposal, of course, was rejected by the United States.The war of June 1951, both sides are showing tired. United States first relayed by the Soviet convey the intent of the truce talks. China and North Korea both said to the Soviet Union in favor of the truce, and Stalin also agreed. The two warring sides send representatives to begin negotiations on a truce.The truce negotiations come though a difficult two years. Both sides can't get agree with the military demarcation line, the ceasefire arrangements and the captive problem. Early in 1953, with the death of Stalin, the Soviet Union takes the initiative to ease tensions with the United States, so that the truce talks resume, China and North Korea on behalf of the Soviet Union's mandate, to do a certain amount of compromise, meanwhile, they show no fear of the threat of war and take a strong counterattack on the battlefield. In the final on July 27, 1953 both sides signed the Armistice Agreement, Korean War ended, the diplomatic activities of Chinese government on this war also end, but the diplomatic activities on the North Korea issue continues.