Study On Society History Of Calamities And Famine In Suiyuan Area During Guangxu Dynasty (17-18 Years)

The research about the history of Calamities and Famine is one of nowadaysfocuses that the domestic and international educational circles especiallyhistoriography circle study, a large number of article and work regarding Calamitiesand Famine of the Inner Mongol area are described. But up till now, educationalcircles to SuiYuan's Calamities and Famine research of history is even weak. I want todo the further discussion on the Calamities and Famine of this area on the basis offorefathers' research results. Not only the ecological change course naturally that canreflect this area that because study in famine of the SuiYuan area, social life statessuch as politics, economy, culture, etc., and through the cause, treating and curing,influencing and treating and curing the discussion of details such as the result, etc. andrefracting out the historical changes of the SuiYuan regional society to the Calamitiesand Famine, thus for taking precautions against natural calamities and providingdisaster relief and offering history to draw lessons from of the Inner Mongol area.This text divides four chapters. Chapter one: natural geographical environment andhistorical retrospect of the calamity of the SuiYuan area. This chapter introduceszoning and physical geography briefly, thinking this is that this kind of changeableand complicated natural factor is the natural inducement taking place frequently incalamity of this area. Chapter two: the cause and treating and curing of the Calamitiesand Famine. This chapter names natural factor and social factor that the Calamitiesand Famine was formed from suffer from disaster body, during GuangXudynasty(17-18 years), non-governmental strength and government strength expounddifferent treatment and cure of class form, directly, and carry on brief appraisal to itsresult. Chapter three: the influence of the Calamities and Famine. This chapterdescribes the influence of this Calamities and Famine from four respects: population,agricultural production, social conflict and ideology, we can find out impacts of thisarea of this Calamities and Famine are in many aspects, profound, far-reaching.Chapter four: the concluding. It is the innovative herein. This chapter thinks that playsa more and more important role in providing disaster relief in modem social forces,competent society of area organize have tremendous development, but fail to get involved management aspect of social affairs, national strength occupies the absolutedominant position, have strong regional characteristics. Implement the control meansthat is not the normality while thinking the calamity at the same time, to providingdisaster relief, safeguarding the social stability to play a positive role. And theconclusion must be done finally, the prevention and treating and curing of theCalamities and Calamities and Famine should take strength of the country as theleading factor, social forces for cooperate, make joint efforts, could take precautionsagainst natural calamities, provide disaster relief better.