The Development Of The Qing Dynasty Later Period's Prose

The Chinese 20th century literature transformations are take the language and writing innovation as the outset and the sign, but the vernacular literature movement transforms the important status and the significance in this historical culture which has, already became the fact which the recognition and did not struggle. The Qing Dynasty later period's vernacular article movement in front of Reform Movement of 1898 starts to ferment, to start, to extend to Republic of China establishes, infuture and "54" the New Culture Movement will connect, becomes "54" the New Culture Movement forerunner.Although the Qing Dynasty later period's vernacular article movement is unable in the literature with 54 vernacular article to compare, but it demonstrated at that time the literature phenomenon complexity is not inferior even surpasses 54. This article take the Qing Dynasty later period's vernacular article as well as deeply the vernacular literature influence "the Xinmin style" as the research object, attempts to discuss under the Qing Dynasty later period's vernacular article movement upsurge disperses the complex process which Wenxin changes, and carries on to its value and the significance reappraised.In the research technique, this article in under the social vicissitude background, borrows the article white prosperity and decline to trace the Qing Dynasty later period's prose the development as well as has produced to the Chinese prose the influence, adopts method which the document analysis and the macroscopic inspection unifies.The paper altogether divides three chapters:First chapter's center is demonstrating The Qing Dynasty later period's vernacular article movement therefore can form the scale, the medium and the medium field change could not be substituted vital role. The Qing Dynasty later period's vernacular article movement relies on, relates the closest medium to have three: one, in the vector the language form which transmits, two is the direct vector - publication magazine, three is the indirect dissemination vernacular literature medium - speaks the newspaper activity. But which kind of medium regardless of uses all is receives the numerous demands is restricted. After Jiawu war, facing the imminent national survival crisis, feudal society's political crisis and take the Confucianist culture as the main body traditional culture crisis, opens the people wisdom to preserve seed saves the nation this question suspended when in front of the person. The Qing Dynasty later period's vernacular article movement receives the foreign country culture the inspiration and the influence, but it produces with the forming process then with Chinese knowledge social stratum "initiation" ideological trend close connection.Second chapter emphasisly research three kind of main vernacular literature types which published at that time in the inspection vernacular newspaper:Lunshuo style, Shishi style, Lunxue style. The Qing Dynasty later period's vernacular article movement demonstrated the fervor "the spirit of the age" is complements each other with it, or said this movement appropriately has manifested that time style and the atmosphere.The Qing Dynasty later period's vernacular article movement approached then spoken language compared to the same time other literary styles, could manifest that time the core topic, had reflected from the specific angle at that time intellectual's spirit was puzzled. In the form, the Qing Dynasty later period's vernacular article movement similarly has own uniquely place.Third chapter's center is discussing Liang Qichao "the Xinmin style". Vernacular literary style prosperity, finally causes traditional literary style literary style order adjustment. Liang Qichao the slang proverb and the foreign grammar one and in the introduction writing sin classical style, replaces the traditional article to have the troublesome abstruse idiom literary reference. Although his "the Xinmin style" by no means thoroughly liberates from the literary style and the article by the everywhere along the road old system in, but actually is opens the atmosphere action the first innovation.Under the vernacular literature upsurge influence "the Xinmin style" the prose has had the profound change, this is a modern vernacular literature development important stage, simultaneously also sped up the Chinese literature own modernization advancement.This article believed, all these for break through the ingrained literary style tradition language value idea and the esthetic pattern,has created the condition for the modern vernacular prose appearance,opened the space. This stepped out the key regarding the prose true trend populace step.The Qing Dynasty later period's vernacular article movement gradually spreads by the irresistible potential expunges from a list,unceasingly expands its influence, finally opened has directed modern nature prose words sprouting, affected cannot look down upon.