By excavating the value to Mordern Chinese History study in Shengjing Times ,especially its propagating during the Chinese Revolution of 1911 period , the cognition Shengjing Times has reflected to us is to be of great benefit in position in Chinese Revolution of 1911. This has opened up a new visual angle to the Chinese Revolution of 1911 research. The most beneficial to being it mainly we know the nature: the newspaper serves Japan which seizes the economic rights thereby by propagating to carry out cultural aggression . Judge by Shengjing Times news report and "exposition and argumentation" mainly , I try to reach the comparatively entire conclusion to above-mentioned problem on my basis in prehominid research result, by reading the primitive newspaper and periodical document data. Full thesis includes the foreword and the text which text divides four chapters. Abstract as follows:The foreword has submitted article investigation and discussion content , argument and the purpose studying. And a few problem has been made brief explanation ,not only the condition about Shengjing Times research and its being made use of but also the time about the text division .In the first chapter , the general situation about the newspaper having been introduced .I have expounded and proven its time and purpose running a newspaper discovered that the newspaper appears after the Russo-Japanese War since when Japan started to hold power in the Chinese north .The newspaper observes Chinese circumstances . The purpose running the newspaper is to control Chinese public opinion , serve "managing in Japanese Manchuria " policy. News and exposition and argumentation reality having studied are shown, especially being to owe important public opinion is the newspaper aim.In the second chapter , propagating and launch period of the Chinese Revolution of 1911having been commented . Content is in two section mark. The newspaper behavior to hold on ruling of Qing dynasty has been discussed that among the first section: Suggesting bringing a ruling to light to come putting "constitutionalism" into practice ,putting up the rotten ruling activities is also to promote a ruling from reverse side in order to "averting revolution " .A lot of the activities to members of a revolutionary party has been reported, the revolution having expanded affects. Have discussed the mood being newspaper's turn to oppose a day by the fact that Japan-Russia embellishing Japan diplomacy coming agreement ", island treaty " etc, whose purpose still having reduction Chinese People in second section.In the third chapter, the outbursts development period of the Chinese Revolution of 1911 has been commented . This part has been in three section mark. Have discussed the policy on China owing newspaper and Chinese Revolution of 1911 outburst queen Japanese the first section. Owe newspaper propagating participating in Japan policy on China actively, favour constitutional monarchy quite support , purpose are to make great effort for propagating Japanese "dimidiate China"or "three-tenths of China ", also to the republicanism. Be not allowed to deny , should report with regard to the Wuchang Uprising and the news report everywhere, revolting , declaring independence gets the effect having arrived at a facade to prompt development of revolution. Second section of news report , "exposition and argumentation", attitude having discussed that newspaper having been in progress to republicanism in developing is indeterminate, but inclination constitutionalism. Being commenting that among third section owes newspaper the condition with Yuan Shikai and Beijing interim government. Be newspaper's turn to have one to the Yuan attitude from demoting to praising process, think that Yuan becomes real holding of Chinese having real power person especially , owe newspaper attitude news report and argument holding out much from the upkeep. Whose purpose,the diplomacy exactly being to coordinate Japanese rope Yuan in , is economic rights for Japan seeks for new infringing upon from the Yuan government but make a power.In the fourth chapter, the climax final period of the Chinese Revolution of 1911 has been discussed. This part has discussed that newspaper effort seizing "cover with five railroads entirely" but doing for Japan in behavior and that newspaper in "The Second Revolution" mark two section. Its big loans having reported Song case,having coped with the aftermath and Li Liejun are relieved of post , are show solicitude for the development circumstances in "second revolution"; For Yuan Shi Kai puts dictatorship into practice govern , put down revolution to open eyes. Japan seizes Yuan at the same time wanting to get big powers ,admitting the Beijing government composes in reply the formal President throne mentality ,so large amount of presidential election , various states or nations reporting review admits that and taking form ,because of "three events of Nanjing , Hankou and Yanzhou" urgently is negotiated. In coordination with that the Japan government gains " five railroads "entirely diplomacy to use personal influence with a view to.Come to a conclusion ultimately, Shengjing Times during the period of entire Chinese Revolution of 1911 , be in progress propagating news report fact , give a false account of the real situation even mainly about that Japanese country benefit in center. Be Japan public opinion mouthpiece carrying out aggression in China, organ being that Japan "manages full Mongol nationality ". Japan takes the media guiding effect seriously always specially. Studying the public opinion which is propagated by Shengjing Times during the Chinese Revolution of 1911 , to our enlightenment, we need to take Japanese public opinion seriously, Japan tampers with a textbook especially face to face in recent years , deny that aggression against China historical facts waits to distort reactionary public opinion, we respond to determined criticize oppose the repeated performance of a tragedy protesting against , guarding against history. |