The Literature Value And The Academic Value Of Wen Xian Tong Kao Jing Ji Kao

Ma Duanlin was a great catalogue of scientists and historians in our country history, his father Ma Tingluan was also a well-known historian. He served in the Southern Song Dynasty, and occupied the official who collated the post of the historical bureau, edited the national history courtyard , examined the factual record courtyard, he was a right prime minister and shumi envoy and so on. Afterwards, because of deceitful Jia Sidao pushing aside, he resigned from office and went home. Ma Duanlin also followed his father to return YuePing hometown. After destruction of the Southern Song Dynasty, the father and son secludedly lived in hometown and wholly absorbed research. In Yuan Dynasty, Ma Duanlin politely refused Liu Mengyan's recommendation, Liu Mengyan was his father's old colleague. Ma Duanlin did not hope for the official in Yuan Dynasty, he heartedly researched in his hometown. Afterwards he received hiring of the local official, he occupied the headmaster of the Cihu academy and Keshan academy in short-term, and the professor of Taizhou academy.Ma Duanlin and Du You of Tang Dynasty, Zheng Qiao of Song Dynasty their academic thought were same, he inherited and innovated their thought. After more than 20 years, he finished his book wen xian tong kao. It was a regulation system aspect side book in our country on ancient times. This book included 348 volumes, 24 parts. Its style was unique , it had the rich historical data. This book exhaustively recorded the history of regulations system evolved in our country ancient times. It was crystallization of Ma Duanlin's lifetime effort.Jing ji kao was 18th part, it was a catalogue of books. Ma Duanlin used wen, xian, kao three unions the method to finish his book in jing ji kao. This method colleced the narration, the examination, the judgment in a body. Ma Duanlin used organically established the regulations style of Du You and advocatory huitong of Zheng Qiao in his book. He created jilu system, this is a brand-new description method, its characteristic was not only widely compiled all previous dynasties scholar's commentary, but also expressed own opinion under each category and each...