On The Neijiang Cane Sugar Disputes In Sichuan Since The Anti-Japanese War (1937-1949)

Under"the whole management"of the sugar industry in Neijiang, the managed form, named"sugarcane grower +sugar farm", was the result that the sugarcane growers and the sugar farmers made use of their own resources to make up for their defects each other. This indicated they had something in common in interests. But they were opposite in the interests which were distributed. In essence, the various cane sugar disputes in Neijiang were the scrambling for interests between the sugarcane growers and the sugar farmers.In general, which degree the sugarcane growers strived for the interests depended on their negotiable ability. The lower dependent degree on the sugar farmers, the stronger negotiable ability the sugarcane growers had. But for a long time, due to backward economics in Neijiang and imperfect development of the new loan system, the sugarcane growers mainly seld the sugarcane in advance to circulate necessary funds, and were dependent on the sugar farmers in economics, even in social status didn't form the organization which could express their own interests. So, they were often in inferior position. Under"the buying and selling in advance"institution, they were not only the losers of price, but also the undertakers of the nature and market risk. Owing to natural and man-made calamities, lower outputs, the sugarcane growers couldn't hand in the enough sugarcanes, and often fell into the abyss of the"Chang Xiang debts"according to the convention of"the First Loan Producing Profits". Under the big background of the cooperative movement during the War of Resistance Against Japan, with"the Cane Sugar Production and Marketing Cooperative Experiment Region"establishing, the...