Philosophy Thinking On "Human-oriented"

At all times and in all lands, thinking and discussion on human beings is a prolonged topic. Since entering into new century, we have realized the important of human after summarizing the experience and lessons of reform and opening-up in our country for over 20 years. So our nation proposed the scientific developing conception of "human-oriented" ,In the planning of building the harmonious well-off society.In this paper, by combing through philosophy and reality for "human being " and "origin", the author proved that " human-oriented " is not to deny natural's pre-existence in ontology, by regarding this as prerequisite, the author then expound that human world is the unity of mankind-practiced nature, human society and our inner world, and what's more, human being's existence is the base that people's world. On the one hand, people get to know the world created by themselves unceasingly, exert their subjectivity, pursue their ultimate care for human being--egocentric care --Freedom; on the other hand ,People get to know themselves constantly, confirm their self-value and social value , meet human's increasingly diversified needs ,and seek for the an all-round development of human. The free and all-round development both of individual and human being as a whole is not only the object of people's practice of knowing and transforming the world, but also the super values of realizing themselves. The history of people's fight for freedom and all-round development is the portrayal of human history. It has been confirmed in historical materialism that human is not only the author but also the participant of history. Thus, the development of human is the advance of history and "human-oriented " also becomes the essential require and basic principle. " human-oriented " is definitely not a kind of human-centreism and it also overcomes the one-sidedness of the scientificism, which makes it have great theoretical and realistic significance...