Research On The Theory Of The People's All-round Development Of Deng Xiaoping

The theory of people's all-round development is an important component of DengXiaoping Theory. It shapes and develops progressively under this era background: peace anddevelopment become the theme of our era, view of regarding people as center becomes a kindof word trend, talents'role in the overall national strength competition is more conspicuousand the issue of"human being"becomes more crucial in the trial of two kinds of systems. Itshapes and develops during the practical course of China's reform and opening up andsocialist modernization construction. It also shapes and develops on the basis of the historicalexperience of socialist construction of China and other countries.Deng Xiaoping adheres to the world look and methodology of dialectical materialism andhistorical materialism, inherits the thoughts of development in an all-round way about peopleof Marx, Lenin, Mao Zedong, combines China's reality and creates the theory of people'sall-round development with Chinese characteristics.The basic content of this theory can be divided into two levels. The first level is the viewof development value which treats people's all-round development as key issue. It mainlyexpounds the position and function of men's all-round development in China's reform andopening up and socialist modernization construction of new period.etc. Deng Xiaopingemphasizes that people are subjects of socialist modernization construction, people'sall-round development is the inherent demands of socialist essence, the purpose and relianceof socialist modernization construction is men's all-round development and the basic standardof judging success and failure, gain and loss of China's reform and opening up is people'sinterests.The second level is the methodology of realizing people's all-round development. Itmainly expounds the terms, methods and ways of realizing it in new period. Deng Xiaopingemphasize that we can create thought condition for men's all-round development throughemancipating mind, establish material base for it through liberating and developingproductivity, structure good institutional environment for it through setting up socialist marketeconomy, build good cultural environment for it through strengthening the construction ofsocialist spiritual civilization and regard developing education and improving national qualityas the basic way to realize people's all-round development,etc. This theory is imbued withsuch distinct characteristics as the nature of era, science, people, dialectics and practice. It hasvery important divertive significance for further advancing socialist modernizationconstruction of our country.