A Study On The Medicine Institution Of Song Dynasty

Song Dynasty paid more attention to the medicine health cause and medical science in the whole feudal society.In Song Dynasty not only some medicine manage institutions which were more reasonable in the preceding dynasties were continue to use and were improved, but alse set up some new medicine manage institutions.Compared with other dynasties,the medicine manage instirutions in Song Dynasty were more reasonable in its'establishment,more efficient in its'work and more ideal in its'real effect. In the management of medicine institutions,there were also some achievements in Song Dynasty.For example,in the management of medicine pharmacy of official,they took supervise strictly;in the aspect of dealing with epidemic disease,the government of Song Dynasty took several measures to save patients;in the aspect of changing the ignorant custom,the government and some local officials tried their best,too.Generally speaking,the policies in medicine management of Song Dynasty were more capable and the achievement was principal,of cause there were several defects in it. In the aspect of medicine science education and medicine official check,Song Dynasty accepted experiences of the previous dynasties and made some reformations.Besides Taiyiju took charge of training medicine science students,in the period of Huizong,government set up Yixue to take charge of medicine science education.In Song Dynasty,government always tried their best to improve the level of local medicine education and medical treatment,and achieved some effect. The other fine aspect medicine policy of Song Dynasty was the effort of Song government in medecal literature.And the office of correcting medicine books'found was a pioneering undertaking in the medicine policy of Song Dynasty.