| Indoor design is a part of architecture design and is also the inseparable component of architectural design.A fine architecture must contain a basic content of internal and external special design. After World War I, foreign countries began to divide architecture designs into two parts - architectural design and indoor design, respectively undertaken by architects and indoor designers. The latter regulates, enriches, and develops indoor special plots of the former according to demands. But, these are just what the subject illustrates that are the mutually coordinative and integral conceptions of exterior architectures "big" environment and indoor "little" environment, different raw materials and spatial proportion and color proportion so that attain the indoor environment and exterior environment entirely different discussion in design ways. The opinion has guiding effects for the design field category and limitation.Same as constructional design schemes, the same indoor spaces may be designed into different styles, which may be entirely different train of thought with exterior architectures. Certainly, the integrality is also best. Therefore, how to identify the differences between architectural designs and indoor designs is just the objective that we research. The design architecture is a complex comprehensive subject, which involves architecture, sociology, folklore, psychology, human engineering, structural engineering, architectural physics, architectural materials and so on and also is concerned with furniture display, decorative materials, structures, functions, arts and crafts, greening, gardening, etc., and apply to many subjects knowledge to comprehensively conducts multi-levels parietal environment design. Its means is to apply to plane part, spatial structure, perspective, illusion, light technology, reflection and color variety principles and material means making "big" space turn to "small", while "small" space turn to "big". Andaccording to design requirements, the spaces are re-divided and composed making it increase visual extension, and add layers through various kinds of material structure changes that make "spacious" is not "blank" while " small" is not "crowded", creating an anticipant style and atmosphere. The key problems need to solved are that indoor design is different from architectural design that materials are needed more accurate, proportions are more reasonable, more approach people, more comfortable, more mild colors, apt to people living longtime. All of which are adopted from big architectures, refined from life, and are beyond life and nature. Let people attain safe, confidential, cozy and romantic, which cannot attain from big architectures. |