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The Floods Of The Huanghe River & The Canal And Shandong Society In Late Qing Dynasty

Posted on:2001-09-27Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z H GaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360002952822Subject:China's modern history
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The Floods of the Huanghe River and the Cane I and Shangdong Society in late QingDynastyAbstractRecently a marked progress has been made in the research of natural disaster histroy. As an important field of society history study, this research hascontributed greatly to history's fruit, but also has offered a new sight angle.Meanwhile, this research still has a host of drawbacks, e.g. simple history research methods, the problems of collating data indiscriminately drawing on supficical reason, overlooking the disasters' historical law and constructor of history. All this result in the fact that the temporary outcomes are too more than the percent ones. This phenomenon handicapped the historical integrity and mutual affections; Between disaster and social progress. Moreover, the research of the particular districts' disasters' history is the most latching one. In the latest years, the relationship between the district and the whole history has become the emphasis of history of study abroad, and this job being accepted in the home. The emergent of this trend is a positive one and a promising one, when compared with the past.Shandong province Henan province and the like in the demand area of Huanghe River and thus have a high disaster incidence, but the historic researcher hadn't kept a eye on them. Obviously, the floods of the Huanghe River and the Cannel in the late Qing Dynasty 's acted greatly on Shandong province's political, economical and cultural. Developments and interrupted greatly with the 晈hole disaster and the whole society. Deepening this study has 2梖old function. More consciousness of Shandong province social landscape in the latest and more consciousness of Qing government policy!s in natural disaster, My article attempt to scrutinize the relationship between the floods of Huanghe River and the Canel and Shandong social development, based on the particular investigationof Shandong area ,especially, the interaction among floods, society and social rescue. "With history at the core and with the from administer, society, manegement, economical etc. My article would explain the mutual affection between natural disaster and political ecnomicy, and would take pains to fertilize "the earth of social history" through enriching history knowledge.To observe the modern history by the study of harness the Huanghe River and the Cannel and society relief and help.In the late Qing Dynasty ,the sever damdgecaused by the Huanghe River and the Canel affected the political ecnomical and culture in Shandong province for a long time .In order to sum up the experience of history , we should study the disaster characteristic of the Huanghe River and the Canel after the Huanghe River changed its way to Shandong province , and the government's harness the river. We could analyse the characteristic of insurance system by the relief and help from the goverment and the society after the floods of the Huanghe River and the Cannel .During the study of the famine history,we should emphasis the combination of the history with the reality and the explanation of the social reason so as to sum up the experience of the relief and help fron the society,which will be good for us to reveal the development law of modern society and prevend and relieve the disater .
Keywords/Search Tags:the late Qing Dynasty, the Huanghe River and the Canel, natural calamity, haness the Huanghe River, disaster and famine, social secuity
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