The Research Of "Historiography Crisis" Phenomenon In Contemporary China

The historiography of new China has made a great progress after liberation. But as reform and opening-up to the all-round transformation of modern society, since the early 1980s the historical development of the subject encountered tremendous crisis. This situation caused a deep anxiety of person with breadth of vision from historian circle, and had a discussion on historiography crisis, that gave the solutions to deal with the crisis. Although the historiography has a new development, some of the problems exist in historiography has still not been solved. With the development society and accumulation of thoughts, people will make more rational analysis, and give a better measures for solving the crisis at the same time. Therefore to review this subject again is still very meaningful.In the first part of the 80-90 years through the 20th century"Historiography Crisis"describes the phenomenon leads to the contemporary"Historiography Crisis"concept, and describes the history of the academic discussion of the phenomenon. The second part of the phenomenon through the crisis and its manifestations and types of understanding of the nature of the crisis come, and the contemporary"Historiography Crisis"the background and roots were studied. The third part describes the history of contemporary scholars,"Historiography Crisis"reflection and response. The fourth part is the author of"Historiography Crisis"in some of the knowledge and thinking. Part of the article concluded is an objective evaluation of the development of contemporary history and the status of research results, summarized lessons learned and success or failure with the prospect of future historians.Due to long-term academic closed, cultural phenomenon of academic work behind the closed doors serious. In the 1980s reform and opening-up started moving in the right direction, goalkeeper just opened, domestic and international academic exchange ideas long one, China's then history theory of the serious lack of domestic academic thought too mature, many views, and more extreme theoretical work on the time too few, the research produced adverse effects, conflicting conclusions also unavoidably guarantee its objective accuracy. With more than 20 years of the development of the society, academic ideas gradually mature, started moving in the right direction, the history research results and the theoretical work expands, especially the springing up of contemporary history theory for the contemporary study gradual development, provide a good historical questions based conditions.This thesis strive to adopt new thinking research methods and theory, combined with the new material thoughts, trying to break through the research idea was routine, widen eye shot, they don't get into a simple historical thinking in, in order to achieve the purpose of innovation. The research material collected except at that time and history development related newspaper commentaries, articles publications and research papers outside, still ready to widen our sight, reference and overseas relevant theory of humanities subjects into work, and others, including humanities subjects by theory knowledge, the research analysis "historiography crisis" this phenomenon looking for its social and ideological root of contemporary social transformation, comb arising from the historical changes and the development grain. For since the reform and opening of the social and ideological understanding offers a unique clear point for historical summary of the development of contemporary historiography workers gain and provide a unique perspective on success. Leaning the past history development and construction of the antithesis thought after provide some useful reference for the reform and opening up, the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics, cultural development for building the historiography of development to make some contribution, can say this from theoretical and practical point of view is of great significance.