The Study Of Li Qi And Humanity Of Zhuxi

It is one of the important theoretical and practical subject that philosophy should to study and solve the ontology and humanity problem ,and also is one of the important practical problems that human should to study and solve .To make the Li and Qi to unify, is the basic characteristics of zhu Xi's philosophy, but also the basis of all the building of zhu Xi's thoughts.Zhu Xi's philosophy attributes the world of ontology to the unity of the Li and Qi. The unity of the Li and Qi not only constitutes the ontology of existence of everything of the whole worlds, but also the changes and development of the world, and, more importantly, it also become the rule and princerpal of the human society produce, existence and development. In order to coordinate and solve the contradiction between the otology worlde and the real world, neo-confucianism gradually establish and perfect the philosophical category-- Xing. Thus it has built a communication bridge from the ontology world and the ideal world to the real world. It is Li that decided to humanity rather than for Qi, this provides a theoretical premise human goodness. Qi is real material base of humanity. Being the material base of humanity,Qi is not equal to evil, but it makes evil becomes possible. We should to recognize and study the reality of humanity acording to the unity of Li and Qi. Good, is absolute. Evil is not the opposite side of good, but the deriving thing and alienation objects of good. Good and evil come from the same origin, but goes to different rivulets. Neo-confucianism emphasize moral self-consciousness and responsibility rather than nature and freedom.