| Background: Along with economy of the extension of the development, life span and the variety of the life style, our country the residents' disease table took place a graveness variety, various nasty and chronic infectious disease already from cause of death preface the first after declining to the tenth, but current with heart, the cerebral disease, tumor, glycouria be far-gone for the representative's chronic non-contagion disease(call chronic disease as follows) has already become serious threat our country the important public hygiene problem of people's health. The whole country is about 1.3 myriad peoples to die in chronic disease everyday, have above 70% of national total death and the city region is up to above 85%. About 20 in the last yearses, at the total death rate of the our country population descend of in the meantime the outbreak rate of the chronic disease death rate but present up-trend. Along with our country chronic disease fall ill continuously rise of the rate and death rate, residents to treatment chronic disease of health service the need and exploitation continuously increase, this kind of need and exploitation become the important factor that the health expenses excessively increases, it soared speed to exceed the growth speed of the national economy and residents' income and resulted in heavy economy burden; Because course of illness long, the cure rate is low and relapse a rate Gao, differ after prepare, with the result that the remnants rate Gao Deng3's reason, the chronic disease still resulted in heavy family and society bear.The diabetes is 1 set from the heredity and the interaction of the environment factor, lower to the insulin sensitivity because of the insulin absolute shortage and cell and cause the metabolism mess of a series such as sugar, egg white, fat, water and electrolyte etc. of clinical comprehensive advertise for. More and more data express that the diabetes has become a global health care problem. Particularly is in recent years along with life level of exaltation, the modern and social advanced age which lives mode turn and our country diabetes' falling ill a rate is year by year increasing and have become after the cerebral disease of the tumor, heart the non- contagion of the third severity chronic disease. Domestic and international experience prove that controling the most valid method of diabetes is a community prevention and cure, but can't only depend on the clinical doctor of a handful of specialty hospitals and big hospital. Therefore and actively open the community prevention and cure work of exhibition diabetes to have become an urgent mission in the our country current health care. Pass inspectional domestic and international research the result discover, to the community of the diabetes prevention and cure work of the cost cost estimate with effect analytical seldom see.Objective: The community prevention and cure of the diabetes intervention the measure be mature, but at our country these intervention measure demand how much cost, can give diabetic condition the control bring have another the great effect need further research, with push diabetes of community prevention and cure work sooner of development.Methods: Random sample 4 diabetics with 420 communities to carry on a community intervention, carry on preventing and cure diabetes to healthily educate to the diabetic, clinical survey, and the quantity of the food and sport turn an intervention, build up the life style of science and rectify bad of life habit, the control may cause the complications of diabetes take place of dangerous factor, match with a necessary medicine treatment, prevent and cure low blood sugar, concern living living and mental factor, strengthen with visit, make sure the equipments devotion of item and work according to the item expenditure record budget, small piece the expenses of the product, compute that average wages of item staff member and subsidy. Understand to demonstrate and check against a point to used for the average expenses of treatment diabetes in 2006 through an Epidemiology inquisition. Use WHO" Estimating costs for Cost-Effec-tiveness analysis "medium introduce of the method calculation receive the thick cost that the community of wise area diabetes prevent and cure, and analyze the effect of a community prevention and cure. All data adoption SPSS 10.0 software packages carry on statistics analysis. Results:1, intervention's demonstrating area and the behavior change of the check diabetic behind have already shown Zhao difference2, the intervention demonstrates area behind empty stomach blood sugar control the circumstance show Zhao Gao at the check3, intervention's demonstrating area and the health care ability of the check diabetic behind have already shown Zhao difference4, intervention's demonstrating area and check diabetic to advertise for behind have already shown Zhao difference5, intervention's demonstrating area and check diabetic values SF-36ses behind have already shown Zhao difference6, intervention's demonstrating area and the bio-chemical index sign abnormality number of the check diabetic behind have already shown Zhao difference7, the community of the diabetes intervention activity is economy valid of, equally add up to devotion about 58 dollars to the each one residents over 35 years of age annually, the prevention and cure item of together other diabetes compare, community intervention activity of the cost be lowestConclusion: Carry on preventing and cure diabetes to healthily educate to the diabetic, clinical survey, and the quantity of the food and sport turn an intervention, build up the life style of science and rectify bad of life habit, the control may cause the complications of diabetes take place of dangerous factor, match with a necessary medicine treatment, prevent and cure low blood sugar, concern living living and mental factor, strengthen with visit etc. intervention measure is economy valid of, should the expansion applies in the diabetes the prevention and cure the work.
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