Study On The Relationship Between The Different Syndrome Type Of Traditional Chinese Medicine Of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus And The Carotid Atherosclerosis Plapue

AbjeotiveRecently, the incidence rate of diabetes mellitus (DM) has increasedremarkably. DM has become one of the main diseases which affect the healthof human. Many kinds of chronic complications will happen to the diabetics,taking form of atherosclerosis plaque is one of them. Investigating the carotidof the type 2 diabetics and analyzing the major influential factors and therelationship between carotid atherosclerosis plaque and TCM (TraditionalChinese Medicine, TCM) can provide basis of early treatment and precautionsof the carotid atherosclerosis plaque forming by the TCM.MethodsDivided 65 type 2 diabetics into two groups that included Deficiency of Both Qi and Yin, Qi Stagnation and Blood Stasis by syndrome differentiation of the clinlcal symptom, tongue picture and manifestation of the pulse. There are 32 cases in the group of Deficiency of Both Qi and Yin and 33cases in the group of Qi Stagnation and Blood Stasis. Inspected their b1ood sugar, insulin(INS), glycosylated hemoglobin(HbAlc), triglyceride, cholesterol, low density lipoprotein and high density lipoprotein. Inspectedtheir carotid by color B-ultrasonography, measuring carotid intimia-mediathickness (IMT) and if plaque forming. Analyzed the correlation betweenthe carotid atherosclerosis plaque forming and urine protein, triglyceride, cholesterol, low density lipoprotein and high density lipoprotein. Analyzed the correlation between the IMT and DM. Analyzed the incrassation o(?) IMT and plaque forming with different syndrome type of TCM. 21healthy p(?) ons from physical examination department were put into contrast group. Inspected their blood sugar, HbAl, urine protein, triglyceride, cholesterol, low density lipoprotein and high density lipoprotein. Compared themwith the diabetics.ResultsThe IMT and the incidence rate of plaque forming of diabetics are higherthan the contrast group. The difference is statistically significant. TheIMT and the incidence rate of plaque forming of the group of Qi Stagnationand Blood Stasis are higher than the group of Deficiency of Both Qi and Yin.The difference is statistically significant.ConolusionFrom the study, we find out the IMT of the diabetics are thicker than thenormal persons. It has positive correlation with the plaque forming. The groupof Qi Stagnation and Blood Stasis has higher risk of plaque forming than thegroup of Deficiency of Both Qi and Yin. Hyperlipoidemia is relative to thecarotid atherosclerosis plaque.