Investigation Of The Impact Factors Of The Schoolchildren's Behavior Problems In Shenyang

ObjectiveChildren' s behavior problems are the abnormal behavior which beyond the duration and strength of the correlate ages. Children s behavior problems can not only affect their study and social activities, but also result in the abuse of drugs, crime and psychopathy of adults. The impact of nutrition on the children's behave get more and more attention of the people. We investigate the prevalence of children's behavior problems in Shenyang, and observed the correlation between children's behavior problems and their dietary and other impact factors, in order to provide the theory of prevention and cure of Children s behavior problems.Object and Methods1 The investigated areas and object;two primary schools were selected in Shenyang. All of the 1-5 grades students aged 7-11 in the selected schools were investigated. Students were excluded if they have brain disease or their relative had psychopathy history.2 Investigated methods: the purposes of this investigation were described to the schools teacher, students'parents and students. The investigated students' parents were asked to fill the questionnaire by the instruction.3 The questionnaire "s content;The investigate questionnaire we used included " the questionnaire of normal situation" and " the questionnaire of diet situation". The children s behavior problem were investigated by using " Achen-bachs Child Behavior Checklist ( CBCL) , Chinese"4 Statistical analysis;Statistical Analysis Software (SAS, vision 6. 12) were used, which were summarized by frequencies and percentages for categorical data and by median for continuous data. Pearson chi - square and Kruskal -Walls test were used to test the significance of differences among proportions. Difference of median was assessed by the rank sum test. P <0. 05 was regarded as the level of significance.Results1. 796 schoolchildren were investigated. Behavior problems were found in 115 of 796 schoolchildren ( 14. 5% ) . There was no significant difference in proportion of Behavior problems in different age groups of schoolchildren ( P = 0. 1838). There was also no significant difference in the proportion of Behavior problems in different sex(P=0. 5768).2 The relationship between children' s behavior problems and others: the safe factor of the children' s behavior problems include;satisfactory living condition in the pregnant period ( OR =0. 505) , intimate relation between parents and children (OR =0.405). The Risk factor of the children' s behavior problems include;the controversies between parents ( OR = 2. 273 ) , more than 3hours/day on internet ( OR =2. 831) .3 The relation between children ' s behavior problems and food;the safe factor of the children' s behavior problems include;milk intake (OR =0. 333) , meal intake, ( OR =0. 282) . The Risk factor of the children' s behavior problems include;anorexia (OR =2. 390) , intake of sock mainly include omnivorous ( OR = 2. 037 ).4 The relationship between children's behavior problems and food impact factor or others;the food safe factor of the children's behavior problems include;meal intake( OR =0. 293) . The food risk factor of the children's behavior problems include;anorexia (OR =2. 506) , intake of sock mainly include omnivorous ( OR = 2. 392 ) . The others factor of the child' s behavior problems include;living condition in the pregnant period (OR =0. 391 ) ,intimate relation between parents and children( OR =0. 358) ,the controversies between parents ( OR = 1.736).Conclusion1 the proportion of children s behavior problem was high, and the children s behavior problem was relatively severe.2 This investigation found that the satisfactory living condition, intimate relation between parents and children will reduce the incidence of the children's behavior problem;the controversies of parents" education could add the incidence of the childrens behavior problem.3 This investigation showed that it is possible to reduce the risk of incidence of the children s behavior problem for children often intake more lean meat. It is possible to increase the risk of incidence of the children s behavior problem for children to be anorexia and the intake of sock mainly include omnivorous.