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Initial Research Of The Occupational Sanitary Management Mode On Enterprise

Posted on:2006-09-08Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J ChenFull Text:PDF
GTID:2144360182457136Subject:Public Health
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Whole world has the 2.500000000 accidents of inductrial injury every year approximately, because of work death people three hundreds and thirty thousands; Annual contract has 1.600000000 persons, fall ill because of the harmful factor in work, in which 30% ~the person of 40% will arouse chronic disease, the patient about 10% will become lifelong and crippled, whole world annual because of trouble professional relevant disease the people of death reach 1,100,000. By the 4% of pecuniary loss that takes world-wide GDP approximately that this causes , the loss of inductrial injury of developing country exceeds the 10% of GDP , if be able to reduce the rate of inductrial injury 10%, the pecuniary loss redeemed is sufficient to pay back the foreign debt of developing country. Our country is the biggest developing country on world, the head of professional crowd total house world, in last 20 years along with open enlarge with use and the transfer of various new material and new engineering technology, new poisonous harmful material rapid increase is not seen in the past or very less the serious professional harm and death that occurs in some open areas often occur. Especially in last few years, the harm of occupational disease of various forms becomes serious day by day , the incidence of disease of occupational disease submit year by year uptrend, cause worker death because of dust, radiation pollution and poisonous harmful material , deliver the incomplete people, that loses labour ability partially unceasing increase. And after our country joins WTO, the change of economic structural and industrial structure cause professional sanitary object and task occur change. How to make professional sanitary management work , especially the enterprise professional sanitary management work as foundation, this stern problem pendulum is in front of us. To protect and enhance worker health, prevent and control , with eliminate professional harm, reduce occupational disease to occur , raise worker professional life quality , protect the resource of labor force that I save , vigorously develop Jilin , make me save the industrial professional sanitary management present situation and responsible professional hygiene of taking off "old" to change the author of this paper " it is new " to pass for 25 provincial existing enterprises to supervise and serve discovery and the investigation of present situation of related department , is professional to endanger , dust lung still takes major position. The chemical commpound that arouses acute poisoning is carbon monoxide mainly , organic Lin farm chemical, vulcanization hydrogen, ammonia, smooth air and cyanogen with Jing kind of chemical commpound. Chronic professional poisoning is contact lead, benzene, mercury and chromium , organic Lin with the poisons such as 3 nitre base shell benzenes cause. Enterprise is to seek development and the survival of enterprise, what the most leading focal point consider is that economic benefits, and have overlooked professional sanitary management work, used in the input of professional sanitary management, often however implement capital in a planned way specificly but is nearly impossible to go to position in time; At the same time, enterprise internal organization merges , reduces person synergism , points at professional sanitary administrator specially to leave very little. Between government superintendency department, relation does not be coordinated , supervisor troops is weak , funds are below. Existing professional sanitary supervisor troops people quality is uneven and not even , can not meet the requirement of market economic development. Through countermeasure analysis, think that perfect sanitary legalregulations; Implement " the law of occupational disease of prevention and cure " , control the harm fountainhead of occupational disease mainly with prevention, strengthen as existing enterprise occupation endangers , administer and protect , strengthen for harmful schoolwork people protect intensity; The construction of reinforced professional sanitary organization accelerates talent training, increase investment intensity. Supervise and enforce the law vigorously intensity. Develop professional healthy promotion; Establish modern enterprise system , carry out professional safely sanitary management system. It is a kind of management pattern that suited now fairly to carry out operation and the construction of professional safe sanitary management system carefully with professional place healthy promotion as method frame.
Keywords/Search Tags:Occupational
PDF Full Text Request
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