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The Study Of Pest Mangagement In The Good Agricultural Practice (GAP) Of Isatis Indigotica Fort

Posted on:2006-07-18Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:F GaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2133360155455746Subject:Agricultural Entomology and Pest Control
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
China is the cradleland of Chinese traditional medicine and have the lion's share of producing and using it, the planting and producing Chinese traditional medicine have got the extensive attention. On account of the particularity of the planting and quality controlling of Chinese traditional medicine, there is a trend of descendent of the quality of Chinese traditional medicine. In the face of demand of the world and the need of Chinese traditional medicine tending towards the world, the most important thing is to carry through Good Agricultural Practice (GAP) of medicinal plants, which is controlling from the headstream of the producing of Chinese traditional medicine and improving the quality and stability. Radix isatidis is a common Chinese traditional medicine, it is the dry root and rootstalk of the plant of Isatis Linnaeus of Cruciferae Isatis indigotica Fort. Whereas there is no guidelines of GAP of Isatis indigotica Fort., under the guidance of the principle of GAP, I researched the pest management in the GAP of Isatis indigotica Fort. for the first time during 2004.5 and 2005.6 in the region of Ankang Shaanxi. The results are as follows: 1.Study the community of arthropod in Isatis indigotica Fort. field systematicly, investigate the constitution of the community primarily and find out the species of preponderant pest and nature enemy, offer the sustentation for the theory of integrated pest management (IPM) and GAP of Isatis indigotica Fort.. 2.Find out the occurrence rule of the main pest, and on the basis it, supervise occurrence of the pest and gasp the key period of the harm, control the occurrence of the pest effectively and set up the system of IPM. 3.Find out the occurring rule of the main nature enemy, control the population of pest and nature enemy ,offer the sustentation for bio-control and enrich the technique of IPM. 4. Through outdoor effect test, select a set of high effect and low poison and low remnant pesticide, standardize the technique of chemical control, improve the proportion of the use of bio-pesticide. 5. Test the Residual dynamic of Avermectin, which was selected in the outdoor effect test, in Isatis indigotica Fort. and in the soil. As a result, the amount of the remnant is low than the national standard of maximal remnant limit. 6. Draft out the Standard operating procedure (SOP) of IPM of Isatis indigotica Fort., draft out the SOP of using pesticide saftly, and write out the calendar of treatment for the main pest of Isatis indigotica Fort., standardize the planting process of Isatis indigotica Fort..
Keywords/Search Tags:Isatis indigotica Fort., GAP, pest management, Ankang Shaanxi
PDF Full Text Request
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