| The fast development of advanced level highway not only drives the fast development of regional economy,but also brings a lot of pressure to the regional ecological environment of the roads, especially in the cold regions, where the road construction and transport have a more obvious influence on the regional ecological environment.The research of "the advanced level highway's ecological monitor system in cold regions ",not only can protect the variability of the creature in this regions, ensure the constant application of the soil, and promote the development of many industries and economy, but also can decrease the road disasters,traffic accidents, and reduce the destruction of the ecological system by the advanced high-way at the utmost. In addition, it can find out the economic balance point of the road construction and the ecological protection, and promote the sustainable development of communication.The thesis takes the SuiMan Highway in HeiLongJiang province, stretching from HaiLin to YaBuLi extension program K215+000-K237+000 as the experimental road, and research the exploitation and reality of "the advanced level highway's ecological monitor system in cold regions ", The followings are the main research:1,The writer defines the goal of the system , and selects the exploiting foundation and the method.2,According to the essentials of the ecological monitoring and evaluating, the writer defines the road ecological monitoring norm system and monitoring methods.3,The writer designs the procedures of the system exploiting, and give a detailed design for the system function.4,The writer defines the data source ,conducts design to system database,and has given a necessary treatment for the data before collected in database.5,The writer realizes the functions of the design well, by using the visible exploiting tool.The program of "the advanced level highway's ecological monitor system in cold area "will fill the gap of the research of ecological monitor system of the advanced level highway in HeiLongJiang, and make a great difference in protecting and promoting the development of the advanced level highway in HeiLongJiang as well as in accelerating the development of HeiLongJiang regional communication. |