Study On Small Scale-Gradualness-Tiny Cycle Rebuilding Mode In Bei Chi Zi Historic District

This thesis demonstrates the predominance and feasibility of the small scale-gradualness-tiny cycle rebuilding model which can be used in the Beijing historic districts, due to the researching of history and demolishment when using the big scale rebuilding model to reconstruct Beijing historic districts. The small scale-gradualness-tiny cycle rebuilding model is a total guard to Beijing history districts, which can not only protect the traditional buildings, but also keep the relationship between neighbors. Other, it can exert the principle of multiformity, avoid the traditional single style model.In order to find the intellective support for using the small scale-gradualness-tiny cycle rebuilding model to reconstruct the district of Beichizi, we have done lots of researching about rebuilding model, rebuilding ideology, predominance and weakness of the rebuilding examples which were used in other history districts in Beijing.In rebuilding process, we must do lots of investigation and analysis on the district of Beichizi. In order to let the problem easier, we choose the district which is very representative to analyze, base on the analysis result of the data collected from the district of Beichizi. At the same time, this issue will have the universal significance in our society.When adopt the model of small scale-gradualness-tiny cycle to do the rebuilding in representative district of Beichizi, we divide the yard into three kinds: non-remove yard, partly remove yard and remove yard, due to the research data of evaluation of history, evaluation of building quality and distributing status of citizen. During the designing process, we adopt the double-unit-combined mode to rebuild the yard, which one is different from another. The combinations in the double-unit-combined mode include: non-remove yard and remove yard, non-remove yard and partly remove yard, remove yard and partly remove yard. Then we educe the perfect standard of the emigrant rate in this district, for the purpose of improving the people equal living-area. Because the history district's the people equal living-area is commonly about 5-10 square meter, increasing 10 square meter when rebuilding just can catch the standard of our country's people living level. The conclusion of the study can be used for the similar historic districts. The measure of financial tiny cycle can lighten the government from economy press in historic district rebuilding process. At the same time, the government doesn't need to raise lots of money to startup the rebuilding of historic districts. The only thing is doing the rebuilding group by group, under the unitive programming, which can carry out the capital circularly and protect the historic district.Above all, this thesis deduces that the small scale-gradualness-tiny cycle rebuilding model in the historic district rebuilding process is doable. Although this model lacks affirmative guidance and avail attention by society, and has some problems in the management, we think it is a good model to do the historic district rebuilding, which with well feasibility deserve extending and further study.