Analysis And Control On Engine Cranktrain Torsional Vibration

Due to the more stringent legislations of vehicle noise and emission as well as the increasing expectation by the consumers, researches on the noise, vibration and harshness (NVH) have become more important in recent years. The traditional cranktrain torsional vibration analysis method is time consuming and needs a lot of experiments to validation in order to gain the high accurate results. The new method which combines finite element method (FEM) and multibody system simulation (MSS) appeared as an alternative choice. This new method has changed the engine design process greatly by employing simulation technique instead of costly experiments (TEST CELL). This paper lucubrated the approach of modeling engine cranktrain MSS simulation model, the analysis model with flexible crankshaft ,flexible con rod and engine block is implemented. The dynamic vibration behavior of cranktrain is obtained after vibration characteristic analysis. Furthermore, the complete dynamic behavior is achieved through forced torsional vibration analysis. On the basis of analysis result, this paper designed torsional damper and optimized the basic parameters of cranktrain. The general rules of structure modification's influence on system vibration behavior is researched and simulated.