The Research Of The Country Landscape Of The ErHai Lake Area

On the basis of durable-development theory and the rationale of landscape ecology , the status in quo and developmental trend of the ErHai area, including its natural resources, spacial form of achitectures, and villages' scale , density and distributing characteristics, were studied in this paper in term of pertinent city planning and architechtural theory. A method was brought forward which could be beneficial to decision-making to exploit and protect those areas with same characteristics in Yunnan province. And this paper offered lots of essential information for the followed research work.Firstly, this paper summarized some theoies and their development on country landscape. For the theories and methods studing systematically country landscape planning are lack relatively ,this paper pay attention to how to link landscape ecology with architectonics and planning theory,following the analysis of current country landscape form and some factors such as entironment, culture and local economy, rather than to discuss villatic characters and forms. Furthermore, this paper classified several kinds of basic country landscape form in ErHai area. Subsequently, some analysis on several basic factor such as patch, corridor and matrix in landscape space according to the actual instance of ErHai area and the theory of landscape ecology were used to study the spatial pattern, form and structure of this area;Secondly, this paper discussed dwelling landscape and its primary component such as public space,courtyard and alley. In addition, the culture landscape as the importand part of country sitht was disussed in this paper .And then,this paper mainly researched the primary components of the Bai nation's cultural landscape such as agriculture,faith,house, clothes and festival etc., following the work to post the importance of culture to the forming and continuing of landscape.Lastly, with some helpful seeking to plan this area on durable developmental theory and those applied experiences,the dynamic development of country landscape and the civilization course of ErHai area were discussed deeply,which was the basis of some ideas brought forward in this paper about the research of country landscape.