The Harmonious Blend Between The Human Being And Nature In The Chinese Traditional Garden

"Harmony between human being and nature" is the pillar of traditional philosophy in China, the basis of the harmonious blend of man and nature, and the soul of the traditional culture, which is closely interconnected with the traditional garden of China. It not only as the aesthetic ideal of the traditional Chinese garden art exists in the esthetic ideal condition, but also seeps into the tradition landscape art by the diverse forms in the layout construction.In this paper, the Chinese traditional garden as the research object, mainly researches the existing royal garden and private garden and analyzes its culture by gathering information. Through analyzing and evaluating the social background and the Confucianism and the Taoism "Harmony between human being and nature", the text studies the influence of the culture in traditional gardens. Meanwhile, we can seek from a new perspective of the aesthetic artistic conception in the Chinese traditional garden and the Specific landscape creation.On this basis, the whole dissertation consists of four parts:Firstly, "Harmony between human being and nature" gets demonstration and development through analyzing and evaluating the social background and the historical evolution, which will send out a new brilliance and meet the needs of The Times. Based on summary of existing research productions, "Harmony between human being and nature" is awarded the connotation of the times by absorbing the culture prime of a part of Confucianism, Taoism, Modern Philosophy and Ecological Philosophy and so on.Secondly, starting from the point of inheritance and development, this paper analyzes and generalizes the congruousness between traditional garden culture in China and "Harmony between human being and nature". In the light of historical culture, it discusses about aesthetic interest and cultural connotation, and chases unique spiritual culture in the Chinese nation, and then confirms the close link between the two and the deep influence of "Harmony between human being and nature" on garden culture.Thirdly, the aesthetic artistic conception of the Chinese traditional garden was closely combined with the "Harmony of human being and nature" on spiritual level. Chinese traditional garden contains Natural emotion and the Philosophy Thought of "law of (?)ure" and "Taoist inaction", through integrating the spirit of the Lord into nature by the garden out, achieving the aesthetic ambit of "Harmony between human being and nature".Finally, analyzing and summarizing the embodiment of "Harmony between human being and nature" in Chinese traditional garden arounding several aspects of the garden layout, components and the detailed decorations.The Chinese traditional garden uses mountain, plants, building and decoration forming landscape to Transfer cultural charm, as well as uses poems and painting to express its deep cultural connotation, which fused the natural landscape together the traditional culture, swimming in the garden full of poetic, appreciating the spirit of integration into the world.The pursuit of "Harmony between human being and nature" is not only the charm of the Chinese traditional garden, but also the quintessence which modern gardens must inherit. According to the phenomenon of Chinese gardens that blindly imitating foreign gardening art and throwing away the traditional Chinese culture, "Harmony between human being and nature" will be reintroduced to the modern landscape designing, and pointed out that it still have broad application prospect. Inheriting and developing the traditional culture, meeting the harmonious needs between human and the nature, it providing a feasible research direction for the Chinese garden.