The Discussion Of Safety Management Pattern In Special Equipment

The special equipment refers to boiler, pressure vessel (including air bottle), pressure piping, elevator, hoisting machinery, passenger transportation rope way, large-scale amusement facility and field (factory) in special-purpose motor vehicle and so on eight kind of equipment;The special equipment is important basis equipment in the economic development. Speeding up unceasingly along with our country's industrialization advancement, special equipment's quantity rises suddenly and special equipment's support function to national economy and social development day by day is obvious. The special equipment benefits the humanity, but easy to arise accident in the use process, if it was supervised badly, it will also bring the disaster.In order to guarantee that special equipment's safe operation, started from the founding of the nation at the beginning, our country explored and built up a set of the basic system suiting for the Chinese national condition gradually taking the administrative supervision as the leadership.Along with reform and open policy's thorough, the existing management pattern is already difficult to adapt the economic development and the reforming need. To adapt the market economy system and the international situation as well as the WTO rule request, it must transform the mechanism as soon as possible, changes from the traditional supervision pattern to the modern supervision pattern.In order to study special equipment's safety control pattern in the economical reforming period, upon the public management science theory's foundation, this topic research has studied the special equipment management pattern in the industrially advanced country (area), summarized its experience, analyzed the problem existed in our country present special equipment management, also has analyzed the reason which produced, proposed the improved and consummates countermeasure in our country special equipment safety control pattern.