Research On The Misplay In Environmental Decision-making

Decision-making is the basic function and also the core of management.Nowaday,with the economic developing rapidl,most of decision's consideration did not integrate the environment and development into the decision-making processes.This condition leads to the direct and indirect impact on the environment.All these impacts are not easy and economic to renew and reverse if they occurred.The experiences of many cases told us that the environmental impact of policy or planning is macroscopical,accumulative,permenent and potential.If environmental issues are not considered,it will cause serious consequences.How to reduce or mitigate the impact on the environment to the lowest level in the decision-making process.This is the topic of this thesis going to point out.This paper includes three main parts:(1) By the literature search,the reasons of wrong decision-making were carried out,and assorted to some types;(2) The case study including SEA,planning,decision support system,adapt management,etc were sdutied.The difference of these cases was pointed out.(3) The approaches and methods how to avoid or reduce effectively the misplay on the environmental in decision-making processes were summarized by the literature review and case sduties.The conclusions are:①summarized the methods which can avoid the misplay of decision-making.②summarized the impacts of the different decision methods.③Involve timing is a key point.④different methods fit the different decision types.⑤the key issue of how to avoid the display of decision.⑥the way to solve the existed problem.