Study On The Environment Problems Of Sayram Lake

With the constant development of social economy in the world, more and more people begin to pay attention to the problems of worsen environment caused by the activities of economy, such as tourism. Sayram Lake area, one of famous national class scenic and historical areas, the influence will be created inevitably by its development. On the basis of the other apecialists' achievements, together with the geography, ecology and statistics are applied to this paper. The article is totally divided into five parts.The part one is the overview of this paper .Summary the briefing of environment protection in the world and reviews the history of protecting the environment in China, and focuses on the current situation and characters of protecting the environment in Sayram Lake.The part two describes the natural environment such as geology, hydrology, weather soil and living creatures, finally make out the current environment on Sayram Lake.The part three illuminate the current situations of development of fishery and tourist and list the main problems of environment in Sayram Lake, for example: soil and water loss in ecological environment,the grass field deteriorates, living creature variety reduce and multifarious of insect pests and the rat harms. The part four is one of point part in this paper. The main reasons of appeared environment problems are listed following: Confusion of management; the conflex between grass field and creatures; the low level of development; unfit basis building.The part five is the other point part in the paper. According to the problems of environment and the reasons causes by them, the author puts forward the possible measures: Unifying the management, making sure the environmental capacity; developing of the eco- tourist with scientific methods; encouraging native people to take part in the eco- Tourism; managing this area with the laws and developing deep production of fishes.