In this paper,a lot of solitary wave solutions and exact solutions of nonlinear evolution equations in mathematical physics are studied.The nonlinear evolution equations are widely applied and studied in maths , physics and biology.To obtain the solitary wave solutions and exact solutions of nonlinear evolution equation,people get hold of much important and effective methods, such as homogeneous balance method,tanh-function method and extend tanh-function method, inverse scattering method, Hirota method,Painlev(?) truncated method , Darboux transformations method,Censored auxiliar function method,etc. the exact solutions is different with different method. Based on thees methods,this paper studies the (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear coupled integrable generalization of the Kaup equation of nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) type systems,and obtain a lot of new exact solutions, including solitary wave solutions and periodic solutions.This paper is composed of four charpter:In the first charpter,we mainly introduce the backgronud and recent researches of exact solutions of the nonlinear evolution equations,and introduce some different methods will be used in this paper , such as Censored auxiliar function method, homogeneous balance method,and tanh-function method,etc.In the second charpter,with the aid of computer algebra system and symbolic computation ,we make use of Censored auxiliar function method obtain a lot of new solitary wave solutions and periodic solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear coupled integrable generalization of the Kaup equation of NLS type systems:In the third charpter, with the aid of computer algebra system and symbolic computation ,we make use of homogeneous balance method obtain B(a|¨) cklund Transformation a lot of new single solitary wave solutions and multi-solitary wave solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear coupled integrable generalization of the Kaup equation with variable coefficient of NLS type systems:where,α(t),β(t),γ(t),η(t),μ(t),ω(t) are all nonzero function with the variable of t. In the fourth charpter, we generalize the conclusion obtained in this paper.
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