The Minkowski Quermassintegrale Of The Outer Parallel Convex Body | Posted on:2008-07-12 | Degree:Master | Type:Thesis | Country:China | Candidate:X H Zhao | Full Text:PDF | GTID:2120360218957343 | Subject:Computational Mathematics | Abstract/Summary: | PDF Full Text Request | The concept of quermassintegrale is introduced by Minkowski.It is of basic importance in the theory of convex bodies and integral geometry.Kubato,Cauchy, Steiner and others give a serial of formulas and theorems about the quermassinte-grale.Quermassintegrale describe the relationships between the convex figure K and its orthogonal projection K'n-r.In this Paper,we give several properties about the outer parallel convex body of the convex-figure's orthogonal projection.The properties respectively give the relations among quermassintegrale Wi+r(K)of the convex figure K,quermassintegrale W'i(K'n-r)of the orthogonal projection K'n-rof K and the(n-1)-dimensional surface area F((K'n-r)Ï)and the n-dimensional volume V((K'n-r)Ï)of the outer parallel body(K'n-r)Ïof the orthogonal projection K'n-ras a convex figure in(n-r)-dimensional space Ln-r[O]and integral of mean curvature Mi((?)((K'n-r)Ï)).In the first part of the thesis,we give several triangle identical equations.These triangle identical equations describe the relationships amongθk(k=i,j)that are the angles between the curvature vector kβof the intersection curveΓof two surfaces∑k(k=i,j),the two surfaces∑k(k=i,j)and the angleθbetween∑i and∑j.As the triangle identical equations,these formulas are fit for the general conditions.Let the three anglesθ,,θi,θj satisfy the following equations:θ=±(θi-θj),orθ=θi+θj,orθ+θi+θj=2Ï€,thenWhenθ=±(θi-θj),we haveWhenθ=θi+θj,orθ+θi+θj=2Ï€,we getIn the second part of the thesis,we give several properties about the Minkowski quermassintegrale of the outer parallel body of the convex-figure's orthogonal pro-jection.Let K be a convex figure in En and let O be a fixed point.Let Ln-r[O]be all the(n-r)-planes through O and let K'n-rbe the orthogonal projection of K into the Ln-r[O].If Wi+r(K)are the quermassintegrale of a convex figure K in En and W'i(K'n-r)are the quermassintegrale of K'n-ras a convex figure in(n-r)-dimensional space Ln-r[O],then Let K be a convex figure in En and let O be a fixed point.Let Ln-r[O]be all the(n-r)-planes through O and let K'n-rbe its orthogonal projection of K into the Ln-r[O].Denoted by(K'n-r)Ïthe outer parallel body of K'n-rin the distance p in En.If Wj+1+r(K)are the quermassintegrale of a convex figure K in En and F((K'n-r)Ï)denotes the(n-1)-dimensional surface area of(?)((K'n-r)Ï),thenLet K be a convex figure in En and let O be a fixed point.Let Ln-r[O]be all the (n-r)-planes through O and let K'n-rbe its orthogonal projection of K into the Ln-r[O].Denoted by(K'n-r)Ïthe outer parallel body of the orthogonal projection K'n-rin the distanceÏin En.If Wj+r(K)are the quermassintegrale of a convex figure K in En and V((K'n-r)Ï)denotes the n-dimensional volume of(K'n-r)Ï,thenLet K be a convex figure in En and let O be a fixed point.Let Ln-r[O]be all the (n-r)-planes through O and let K'n-rbe its orthogonal projection of K into the Ln-r[O]and let(?)((K'n-r)Ï)be a hypersurface of class C2 in En.Denoted by(K'n-r)Ïthe outer parallel body of the orthogonal projection K'n-rin the distance p in En. If Wi+j+1+r(K)are the quermassintegrale of K in En and Mi((?)((K'n-r)Ï))denotes the integral of mean curvatures of(?)((K'n-r)Ï),then...
| Keywords/Search Tags: | Triangle identical equations, Convex figure, Curvature, Surface area, Volume, Orthogonal projection, Outer parallel body, Quermassintegrale, Integral of mean curvature | PDF Full Text Request | Related items |
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