The properties of subgroups are used by many scholars to charcterise thestructure of finitc groups. Minimal subgroups, i.e.subgroups with prime order, takea special important part in investigating the p-nilpotency. A well-known resultdue to Ito states that a group G is p-nilpotent if every element of order p liesin the center of G, and if p=2 elements of G with order 4 are also in thecenter of G. In this paper, we mainly use weakly complemented subgroups tocharacterise the structure of finite groups and obtain some results like Ito's theo-rem in the chapterâ… . In the next chapter we investigate the relation between theweakly-complemented subgroups of P∩G' and p-nilpotency, and generalize theBurnside's theorem. In the last chapter, according to the theory of formations, we obtain some sufficient conditions of saturated formation, and generalize someknown theorems.
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