The Study Of Water Sources Property And Water Sources Usufruct

In our country, water sources' ownership belongs to our country. Our countryis only subject of water source property.State council stands for our country toexercise authority of its.But in reality, every consumers use water sources really.Our country distributed water sources to every user and administrative district,when water sources usufruct is come into being.This right is called water right bysome scholors. Some people call right of use water,others call water sourcesusufruct.About the legal of water sources,our country adopt water use licence systemat present. Through analysis the author suggests that water right is call of aseries of rights. The water right theory isn't of much benefit to clear definitioncharacter of this kind of right.Right of use water theory isn't express character ofusufruct accurate during the water sources use. Therefore, based on the stateownership,the article puts forward "water sources usufruct" theory aobut watersources.After water sources usufruct possessors have water sources usufruct, theywill have their rights to water sources.This kind of right includes possession andusufruct,profit right and a part of handle right. These rights are showed bytransference right, mortgage right and lease right and so on. Beacuse the watersources usufruct possessors haven't all water sources property, they have acertain restriction during use the water sources usufruct. It is not abundant towater resource in the world. Therefore, it is necessary that establish the watersources usufruct system. So based on the reason above,by introducing watersources property, right and obligation of water sources usufruct possessor andwater sources property possessor during the use water resources. Meantime,the article puts forward the idea of establish water sources usufructsystem that based on market transaction and remake water use licence system. Tosolve shortage the problem of water resources in our country at present, whichenhance optimization arrangement and reasonable utilize of water resources.