The Discussion Of The Theory Of Technological Value And The Settlement The Interests Conflict

Through inherent value (technological value of itself) and external value (technology put society value employ, into) of technology to distinguish technology this text, have probed into it in terms of contending between different views of the question the value of technology; Have proposed the conflict during all kinds of value in studying, development and the society employ of technology; After analyzing that causes the reason emerging in conflict described above, are trying the route to look for solving or balanced conflict.While expounding the fact the inherent value of technology, I have narrated and analyzed various views regarding the inherent value of technology is disputed, mainly orient focus disputed on the dispute of the neutrality theory of value and value load theory; While expounding the fact the external value of technology, it is through expounding the fact and analyzing the argumentation to this question of Chinese and foreign educational circles too, orient disputing the focus in the dispute of pessimistic theory and optimistic theory that technology uses.Chapter three has mainly introduce the project of waterway between mountains and example of human cloning, has expounded the fact because technical research conflicts with all sorts of interests caused in use of technology. Propose means and purpose of technical research it is very obvious among the medical research especially among technical research because of the problem to be alone, the conflict initiated is violent and complicated.In chapter four, the example which has been introduced to the reservoir of Sanmenxia, has analyzed necessity and possibility of seeking to solve the conflict route; Combine theory and theory using value and limitation of the utility theory of morality and justice of case analysis, combine Rolls and horse, shellfish of Kazakhstan, give we beneficial to inspire, combine contemporary talk ethics at the same time then, have proposedthe utilitarianism of weak tendency" --The basic principle that benefit on the just, equal foundation maximizes, at the same time, also put forward some concrete ones, have effective suggestions.This text thinks research and application of technology are propellers of the civilization of human society. But technology is load value, the double result of technology might not bring the conflict. This text thinks, only in technological research and technical application, follow certain principle, set up some basic norms and systems, a lot of conflicts can be solved or dissolved. This text is in the route of making great efforts to visit target-seeking settlement, certainly can not look for the valid everywhere unified method, because is far from each other in different field situations, this text only tries to look for some to be suitable for dissolving certain field interests or route and method of the value conflict.