| Since the 18 th National Congress of the Party,Xi Jinping has made many important discussions on ideological and political work in colleges and universities,put forward a series of new ideas,new views and new measures,and formed the corresponding theoretical system.This is the new development of the Party’s theory of ideological and political work and the practice of ideological and political work in colleges and universities in the new era.Obviously,this study has great practical significance and far-reaching historical significance for promoting the innovative development of ideological and political work in colleges and universities in the new era,and promoting the modernization of talent cultivation in colleges and universities.General Secretary’s systematic and important exposition on ideological and political work in colleges and universities has a broad and profound historical background: there is the "world question" of "what happened to the world,what should we do" under the background of "great changes unseen in a century".There is also the "call of the times" that "if the youth are strong,the country will be strong" under the "overall strategy of the Great Rejuvenation of the Chinese nation".What’s more,in the solemn mission of colleges and universities in the new era,"who to train,how to train,for whom to train qualified personnel" is the "subsistent issue".The new era has put forward new requirements for ideological and political work in colleges and universities,the new reality calls for new theories.Xi Jinping’s important discourse on ideological and political work in colleges and universities is the scientific response and theoretical mark of this era.It systematically answers the three important questions: why to strengthen the ideological and political work in colleges and universities in the new era,what kind of ideological and political work is in need in colleges and universities in the new era,and how to do it well.On the whole,its important discussion has already possessed the basic elements of the theoretical system of ideological and political education subject,and formed a new theoretical system of ideological and political work in colleges and universities to meet the needs of the new era.General Secretary’s systematic and important exposition on ideological and political work in colleges and universities has a long history,which is not only the innovation and development of the classical Marxist thought such as historical materialism,but also the continuation and promotion of the ideological and political work theory before the18 th National Congress of the CPC,and the embodiment of the excellent cultural heritage of China.The main connotation of its theoretical system is to reflect the essence and main content of Xi jinping’s important discourse on ideological and political work in colleges and universities.It is the systemic integration of the value,function,subject,object and method about the ideological and political work in the new era.It can be embodied in the following aspects: the reason to strengthen the value theory of the ideological and political work in colleges and universities,the function theory of what kind of role the ideological and political work in colleges and universities should play,the subjectivity theory of who should do the ideological and political work in colleges and universities,What kind of object Theory of Ideological and Political Work in Colleges and Universities should be strengthened and the methodology of how to do the ideological and political work in colleges and universities,etc.It has a close and interlocking internal logic and constitute an organic unity from the logical height of ideological and political education.Among them,the axiology highlights the orientation of "four for policy",the responsibility of "four perseverance" and the value of "lifeline".The function theory is positioned to protect the "ideological frontier",cultivate "the new era to assume the great responsibility of national rejuvenation",and ensure the "healthy growth and talent" of college students.The subjectivity theory focuses on the unity and diversity of "the unified leadership of the Party committee,the joint management of the Party and government,relevant departments taking their respective responsibilities,and the joint cooperation of the whole society".The objectivity theory emphasizes that ideological and political work must "speak politics clearly","persuade people with ideological theories" and "always have students in mind".The methodology advocates constructing the pattern of " Great Thought about politics",practicing "educating people with three qualities",focusing on the main channel of classroom teaching and attaching importance to the application of new generation of information technology.Its main connotation structure is rigorous,and the content is profound which complement each other and highlight the charm of the time of the ideological and political work theory.Its theoretical system has three distinct basic characteristics.First,it is innovative in accordance with the times,emphasizing "changing according to events","advancing according to the times" and "innovating according to the situation".The second is the systematic disciplinary characteristics,emphasizing the two-way interaction of subject and object,the "five education simultaneously" of content,and the organic integration of environment.The third is the regular academic characteristics,emphasizing the principles of ideological and political work,teaching and educating,and students’ growth.The ideological value of its theoretical system is heavy.It is not only considered the cultural soul of higher education,but also the beacon light of the development of colleges and universities,and is the power source of teachers and students.It is regarded as the guiding principle and action guide to promote the high quality development of ideological and political work in colleges and universities in the new era. |