| The consciousness of the Chinese nation’s community contains a strong political identity in the new era,and it has a function and role that cannot be ignored in consolidating national unity and cultivating national identity.To this end,the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly put forward "forging a sense of community of the Chinese nation" and writing it into the party constitution.At present,the world is going through great changes unseen in a century.Ethnic issues,religious issues,and social issues are superimposed on each other.The forces of Hong Kong independence,Xinjiang independence,Taiwan independence,and Tibetan independence are also on the rise,which greatly affects the internal aggregation of the Chinese nation and the identification of ethnic members with the legitimacy of the state power.Therefore,cultivating the awareness of the Chinese nation’s community is a positive response to the realistic demands of the party and the country to build a community awareness of the Chinese nation,and it is also an important measure to seize the initiative in the face of major changes.It helps to enrich the theoretical connotation and discourse system of the consciousness of the Chinese nation’s community,and has certain theoretical value and practical significance.In view of this,firstly,on the basis of sorting out relevant domestic and foreign literatures,the paper expounds the core concepts of nation and Chinese nation,community and community consciousness,and clarifies the new era connotation of the Chinese nation’s community and its consciousness.Then,dig deep into the ideological and theoretical resources for cultivating the consciousness of the Chinese nation’s community,and explore the Marxist national theory,the ideological views of the Communist Party of China on the national community,the national community thought in the excellent traditional Chinese culture,and the internal relationship between the basic contradiction theory and system theory of ideological and political education and the cultivation of community consciousness.Then,on the basis of systematically sorting out the historical process and basic experience of the Communist Party of China in cultivating the sense of community of the Chinese nation,it analyzes the opportunities,challenges and practical difficulties faced by the cultivation of the sense of community in the new era.Finally,on the basis of sorting out the research issues,it draws a conclusion,and proposes countermeasures for the cultivation of the consciousness of the Chinese nation in the new era,including several pairs of important relationships that need to be correctly understood,top-level design at the macro level,and specific measures at the micro level.The innovation of the thesis lies in the innovation of research content,research methods and research viewpoints.The research follows the logic of "connotation interpretation-theoretical exploration-historical investigation-situation analysis-problem perspective-countermeasure thinking".The research summarizes the consciousness of the Chinese national community in the new era into the consciousness of "five identities" with patriotism as the core,the consciousness of national unity and progress based on symbiosis with the United States,the consciousness of national identity oriented by national ethics,and the sense of national mission and responsibility with the Chinese dream as the carrier.At the same time,using the analytical framework of "background·problem·mission·practice",we have clarified the overall picture of the cultivation of the Chinese nation’s community consciousness in different historical periods.In particular,the research of the thesis is based on the perspective of systems theory,and proposes the system construction of five aspects:politics,economy,culture,society,and rule of law from the macro perspective,and proposes method innovation,mechanism improvement,environmental optimization,psychological guidance,self-education,and technology application from the micro level.In order to internalize the community consciousness of the Chinese nation into the common values and behavior consciousness of members of all ethnic groups. |