| In the course of the development of world socialism,the question of how to achieve the modernization of socialism has always been an unfinished exploratory subject of the times.The establishment of the Chinese path to modernization has provided a fresh development model for scientific socialism,endowing it with unprecedented vitality.Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China,the Chinese path to modernization completed in just a few decades what developed countries took hundreds of years to achieve in industrialization,creating a remarkable modernization miracle.Deciphering the mystery of the Chinese path to modernization reveals that it has always continued the genetic heritage of scientific socialism.It is precisely by continuously promoting innovative development of scientific socialism that China has embarked on an unprecedented path to modernization,shaping a socialist modernization form with distinctive Chinese characteristics.It can be said that the Chinese path to modernization and scientific socialism constitute an intrinsic unity of mutually reinforcing relations.It is through advancing innovation in scientific socialism that the Chinese path to modernization has been able to bypass the pitfalls of Western modernization in a more scientific manner.At the same time,through the historical progress of the Chinese path to modernization,scientific socialism has been revitalized in China,and together they constitute the dual unity of China’s modernization process.On the basis of academic research,this paper adheres to the position,viewpoint and method of Marxism,conducts a comprehensive and in-depth study on the innovation of Chinese path to modernization road to scientific socialism on the basis of combining theory and practice,and forms new research results.Chapter One mainly elucidates the exploration process of the Chinese path to modernization and the distinct Chinese characteristics that gradually emerged in this process.The exploration process of the Chinese path to modernization can be divided into four main stages: the foundation laying during the New Democratic Revolution period,the initiation and exploration during the period of socialist revolution and construction,the steady progress during the period of reform and opening up and socialist modernization construction,and the realization of a new leap forward in modernization construction in the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics.The exploration process of the Chinese path to modernization in innovating scientific socialism is also a historical process of advancing the sinicization and modernization of Marxism,endowing it with distinct Chinese characteristics.This constitutes the distinctive "Chinese" characteristics of the Chinese path to modernization,demonstrating the unique wisdom of the Communist Party of China in innovating scientific socialism through the Chinese path to modernization and pioneering a new path to modernization.Chapter Two aims to elucidate the theoretical origins and practical references of the Chinese path to modernization in innovating scientific socialism.Theoretically,the Chinese path to modernization has always adhered to Marxist theory as its guiding principle,deeply rooted in the rich traditions of Chinese culture,continuously advancing the sinicization of Marxism and endowing socialism with distinct Chinese characteristics.It has also fully absorbed and drawn upon the achievements of world modernization to gain advantages over capitalism and better promote our modernization construction.Practically,the Chinese path to modernization has drawn on some experiences and lessons from the history of world socialist development and referenced both the positive and negative aspects of Western capitalist modernization experiences to avoid developmental pitfalls and better utilize successful practices and methods of Western modernization to advance our modernization construction.In summary,in the process of advancing the Chinese path to modernization through the innovation of scientific socialism,the Communist Party of China has demonstrated strong theoretical confidence and fearless courage in boldly absorbing and referencing foreign achievements to promote China’s modernization construction.The Party has also maintained clear cognition with the unique wisdom of a centuryold party,effectively,orderly,and distinctively absorbing and utilizing the achievements of world modernization civilization.Thus,it has dared to pioneer a unique modernization path that is both tailored to China’s specific conditions and meets the requirements of the times’ progress.Chapter Three delves into the principles and scientific methods adhered to by the Chinese path to modernization in innovating scientific socialism,aiming to elucidate the significant innovation achieved by the Chinese path to modernization in scientific socialism,addressing the crucial questions of "how" and "why" this innovation was achieved.In the history of Marxist development,numerous socialist democrats sought to innovate and develop scientific socialism under changing conditions.However,subsequent developments revealed a growing distance from Marxism.Surveying the history of the world socialist movement,China’s unique success in implementing and innovating scientific socialism lies in our steadfast adherence to correct principles and methods.The innovation of the Chinese path to modernization in scientific socialism is rooted in core socialist principles,ensuring that innovation always takes place on the correct foundation.This includes adhering to socialism as the foundation,development as the primary task,the leadership of the Party as the core,the people-centered approach,and the goal of common prosperity.Moreover,the great innovation of the Chinese path to modernization in scientific socialism also adheres to innovative scientific methodologies.By adhering to the scientific guidance of Marxist worldview and methodology,connecting Marxist universal truths with the times,combining Marxist basic principles with China’s specific realities and excellent traditional culture,and responding to and answering major practical issues and contemporary challenges with Marxism,our innovation ensures a continuous flow of "fresh water from the source." This injects tremendous vitality and vigor into the innovation of the Chinese path to modernization in scientific socialism,driving forward the comprehensive development and continuous progress of our country’s modernization endeavors.Chapter Four primarily expounds on the practical exploration of the Chinese path to modernization in innovating scientific socialism,clarifying that throughout the advancement of the Chinese path to modernization,there has always been a practical exploration of the unfinished issues of scientific socialism.During the era when Marx and Engels founded scientific socialism,the focus was mainly on how to transition from more developed capitalism in Western Europe to socialism,leaving considerable room and gaps regarding the practical implementation of socialism,especially in modernization construction.Although Lenin,building on the foundation of Marxism,promoted socialist modernization construction in the Soviet Union,subsequent developments gradually deviated from the basic principles of scientific socialism,ultimately leading to its dissolution.Therefore,there is no ready-made standard answer to the questions of how to build socialism and how to advance socialist modernization.These issues must be explored and resolved by later generations themselves.The Chinese path to modernization has been unremittingly exploring the basic questions of scientific socialism regarding "what is socialism" and "how to build socialism." It has not only created successful examples of socialist modernization but also developed a socialist modernization form with Chinese characteristics.It has conducted practical explorations on how to build socialism from multiple dimensions including the economy,politics,culture,society,and ecology,which are concentrated in the overall layout of socialism with Chinese characteristics of the "Five-sphere Integrated Plan." This fully demonstrates that the Chinese path to modernization is a path of coordinated development,rather than a one-dimensional model of pursuing economic growth like Western modernization.Through joint efforts in multiple fields,at multiple levels,and from multiple dimensions,the Chinese path to modernization can achieve development in a more scientific and rational manner,better respond to the needs of the people,and continuously fulfill the aspirations of the people for a better life.Chapter Five mainly elucidates the historical process in which the Communist Party of China(CPC),united and led the Chinese people in advancing the Chinese path to modernization,achieved a series of significant innovative theoretical developments in scientific socialism.The innovation of the Chinese path to modernization in scientific socialism is not only a process from theory to practice but also a process of creating new theories from practice.On the basis of adhering to Marxism as the guiding ideology,CPC has continuously advanced the sinicization and modernization of Marxism,endowing scientific socialism with fresh era characteristics and Chinese characteristics.It can be said that the historical process in which the CPC led the Chinese people in pioneering and advancing the Chinese path to modernization is essentially a history of advancing the sinicization and modernization of Marxism.In this historical process,CPC has demonstrated the courage to forge ahead and unprecedented wisdom in solving a series of challenges faced in the advancement of the Chinese path to modernization.It has not only upheld the basic principles of scientific socialism but also made many significant original contributions to the development of scientific socialism.CPC has continuously endowed scientific socialism with new era connotations and Chinese characteristics,providing a continuous stream of new theoretical supplements and rich theoretical nourishment for the development of scientific socialism.It has consistently promoted the innovative development of scientific socialism theory,enabling scientific socialism to achieve new leaps in 21st-century China.Chapter Six focuses on elucidating the epochal value revealed by the innovation of the Chinese path to modernization in scientific socialism.It not only advances the grand blueprint of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation but also provides unique Chinese wisdom and solutions to solve the difficulties in the development of world modernization,guiding human society towards a more civilized direction.It revitalizes the formidable power of truth in scientific socialism in the 21 st century.The significance and profound impact of the innovation of the Chinese path to modernization in scientific socialism are extraordinary.Once again,it raises the banner of socialism in the world,providing new choices and solutions for countries around the world to achieve modernization.It also contributes Oriental civilization wisdom to answering the questions of the times and the century,promoting the overall progress of human society,and striving to build a better world.Chapter Seven primarily explores the experiential wisdom distilled from the innovation of the Chinese path to modernization in scientific socialism.History is the best teacher,and learning from history is not only a fine tradition of the Chinese nation but also of our party.Through summarizing and discussing the valuable experience and wisdom crystallized from the innovation of the Chinese path to modernization in scientific socialism,we can clarify the key factors of "why we succeeded in the past and how we can continue to succeed in the future." Continuously drawing wisdom and strength from historical experiences is of great significance for the Chinese path to modernization to move towards the future,embark on new journeys,create new miracles,and achieve new victories.It continuously propels the Chinese path to modernization to continuously make new breakthroughs,create new highlights,and achieve new accomplishments in the historical development of innovation in scientific socialism,and contribute more Chinese wisdom to the advancement of the world modernization process.Looking at it comprehensively,the success of the Chinese path to modernization through innovation in scientific socialism has not only strengthened the confidence of the world socialist movement but also distilled new wisdom,contributing Chinese wisdom and solutions to address the challenges of world modernization,leading human society towards a more civilized form of modernization development.Looking back at the history of world socialist development,the collapse of the socialist models in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe at the end of the 20 th century plunged scientific socialism into a low ebb.Many people lost confidence in Marxism and socialism,and some bourgeois scholars even began to propagate the "end of history" theory.However,today’s China,with its powerful successful practice of the Chinese path to modernization,demonstrates the strong vitality of scientific socialism.It has not only reversed the situation of silence among world socialism after the end of the Cold War but also declared with ironclad facts the obsolescence of the "Marxism is outdated" theory,the failure of the "socialism has failed" theory,the end of the "end of history" theory,and the collapse of the "China collapse" theory.The success of the Chinese path to modernization has reshaped the confidence of world socialism,showcasing to the world the truth and charm of scientific socialism in advancing modernization construction.It has provided a positive demonstration effect for developing countries to break away from poverty and backwardness,and propelled socialism towards a bright and grand future. |
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