On The Historical Condition For The Formation Idea Of A Community Of Shared Future For Mankind

Since the 18 th National Congress of the CPC,Comrade Xi Jinping put forward the important idea of building a community of human destiny with foresight,standing at the height of the development and progress of human society,comforming the trend of the times,the trend of human development,and the aspirations and expectations of mankind for a better life,thinking deeply about "what kind of world to build and how to build this world" that is an important subject concerning the future and destiny of mankind.The idea of a community of shared future for mankind is the core of Xi Jinping’s diplomatic thought and an important banner of major-country diplomacy with Chinese characteristics in the new era.This concept has a strong resonance and far-reaching influence in the international community,and has become a banner leading the trend of the times and the direction of human civilization and progress.Understanding the root of this concept,how it came about and why it was raised by Chinese leaders at this time are important for the study of the idea of comunity of shared future for mankind.It will help people understand the necessity and rationality of this idea,and then promote the great practice of constructing the community of human destiny.In view of this,this paper makes a systematic study on the historical conditions of the formation of this idea.Mainly study the historical conditions of the formation of the concept of the community of human destiny from five aspects.First,the concept of community of human destiny is on base of grasping properly the world’s general trend and the trend of the times.The idea of the community of human destiny was put forward in the specific background of the times.Specifically,the trend of the times of peaceful development and win-win cooperation,the world is facing major changes not seen in a century,in the historical era that Marxism identified.Its formation seized the opportunities of the times,conformed to the trend of the times and answered the time’s question and also satisfied the calls and needs of the times.Second,The idea of community of human destiny is the inheritance and creative development of Marxist theory.Marxism is not only the guiding ideology of the Communist Party of China,but also the ideological source of the concept of the community of human destiny.The concept of community of human destiny mainly inherits and develops Marx and Engels’ s thought of community,Marxi and Engels’ s thought of world history,Marx and Engels and Lenin’s thought of international relations.In particular,the concept of community of human destiny have adhered to and inherited the thought about position of mankind as a whole,the value orientation of the Marx and engels’ community thought,and the great importance of productivity development in the Marx and engels’ community thought.It has adhered to and inherited the thought like understanding of the interdependence among nations,recognition of economic globalization,criticism of the logic of capital,and scientific judgment that world history is bound to move towards communism in Marx and Engels’ s thought of world history.It has adhered to and inherited the thought like insisting on the independence of the nation-state,opposing the oppression of the nation,paying attention to the ethics in international communication,and peace is the international principle of the new society in Marx and Engels and Lenin’s thought of international relations.Third,the idea of the community of human destiny has inherited and carried forward the profound Chinese traditional culture.The idea of the community of human destiny inherits Chinese traditional culture,which is embodied in the following aspects: constructing a better world inherited the ideal of Datong in Chinese traditional culture;adhering to the path of peaceful development inherited the peace view of Chinese traditional culture;the pursuit of the people’s position inherited the traditional people-oriented thought;sticking to the concept of win-win cooperation inherited the traditional spirit of unity and cooperation;sticking to mutual aid and reciprocity inherited the traditional benevolence view;sticking to the correct concept of justice and benefit inherited the traditional concept of justice and benefit;and maintaining the diversity of world inherited the traditional concept of tolerance;sticking to the green development inherited the traditional ecological concept.Fourth,The idea of a community of human destiny has formed on the basis of long-term exploration of the diplomacy theory and practice of communist.The idea of a community of human destiny is the essence of Xi Jinping’s diplomatic thought and the banner of diplomacy with Chinese characteristics in the new era.It has a heritage and development relationship with the theory of China’s diplomacy since the founding of New China.The theoretical and practical explorations of China’s diplomacy of the major comunist that Comrade Mao Zedong,Comrade Deng Xiaoping,Comrade Jiang Zemin and Comrade Hu Jintao is the representive have made important theoretical and practical preparations for the concept of a community of human destiny.The diplomacy theory of the comunists that Comrade Mao Zedong as the major representive includes the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence,opposition to hegemony maintaining world peace,the insistence on independent foreign policy,The "three worlds" theory\and maintaining world peace and strengthen solidarity and cooperation with all the courtry in the world,specially the Third World countries.The comunists Comrade Deng Xiaoping as the major representive advocated on the theme of “Peace and Development”;the unswerving implementation of the state policy of opening to the outside world;the establishment of a new international political and economic order;the implementation of the28-character diplomatic policy and the promotion of state-to-state relations through inter-party relations.The comunists that Comrade Jiang Zeming as the major representive put forwad: the characteristics of the era of multi-polarization and economic globalization of the world,the establishment of a just and resonable new international political and economic order,the diversity of the world and civilization,the democratization of internationl relations and the new security concept.The diplomatic theories put forward by the comunists that Comrade Hu Jintao as the major representive are the concept of a harmonious world,adherence to the path of peaceful development,the strategic principle of keeping a low profile and making positive efforts,and building diplomatic layout that great country is the key,neighboring country is the primary,developing country is the foundation,multilateral diplomacy is an important stage.Fifthly,The concept of a community of shared future for mankind has put forward to realize the Chinese dream and contribute to mankind basing on our national conditions.China’s national conditions is that China is still a big socialist country and a big developing country,and is in the primary stage of socialism which will remain for a long time,and China has always adhered to the concept of socialism with Chinese characteristics.The formation of the concept of the community of human destiny is based on the scientific understanding of Chinas national conditions.The world is good,China can be good.The realization of the Chinese dream needs a good world.The idea of a community of human destiny is proposed because the objective need to realize the Chinese dream.Build a community of human destiny is the objective need to realize the Chinese dream.In the New Era,China not only has the subjective will but also has the practical ability to make a greater contribution to the world,making the formation of a community of human destiny subject has sufficient subjective and objective conditions.