| In the era of Party politics,as a direct reflection of the people’s political identity and obedience to the ruling party,the ruling authority is the essential foundation on which the ruling party depends for its existence and maintenance and continuation of its political vitality,is the ruling party to achieve stability in power and effective governance of the foundation.In the long revolutionary war,the Communist Party of China has demonstrated the incomparable superiority of other classes,strata and political parties through its correct proposition in line with the national conditions,its consciousness of purpose and practical actions in serving the people wholeheartedly,and its powerful and advanced organizational strength,thus won the people’s trust and support,has obtained the ruling status,has established the ruling authority.In a word,the establishment of the ruling authority of the Communist Party of China is the choice of history and the people.However,the ruling authority is not a once-and-for-all enjoyment,but in a state of change and fluctuation.With the change of ruling environment,the passing of ruling time and the accumulation or dissipation of ruling resources,the CPC must carry out effective internal and external integration in time to consolidate its ruling authority.Especially for China Today,the ruling authority of the Communist Party of China has a direct bearing on the realization of the "two centenary goals" and the Chinese dream,as well as the well-being of the people.Therefore,from this logical deduction and analysis,the study of the ruling authority of the Communist Party of China is a major issue with theoretical vitality and practical necessity.An accurate and complete summary of the basic theory of the ruling authority is the first prerequisite for the study of the ruling authority of the Communist Party of China.The ruling authority of a political party is different from that of the ruling power,and is also different from that of the ruling authority,the essence of the political influence gained through the effective management of the country’s political and social life lies in the approval and obedience of the people.Generally speaking,the political party mainly establishes and maintains its authority through the ideology,the ruling performance,the political party own construction three aspects.The Communist Party of China is a Marxist political party under the guidance of Marxist theory,so it must follow the basic propositions put forward by Marxist classical writers in Party construction and ruling practice.Marxism Friedrich Engels and Vladimir Lenin’s basic theory on the ruling authority of the Party is the direct theoretical source for the establishment and maintenance of the ruling authority of the CPC,it provides the basic theory for the Communist Party of China to establish and consolidate its ruling authority.To put the ruling authority of the Communist Party of China within the scope of history and to observe and think about the ruling authority of the Communist Party of China from the historical perspective is the basic standpoint of studying the ruling authority of the Communist Party of China.According to the different central tasks faced by the Communist Party of China in different historical periods,the construction and maintenance of the Party’s ruling authority is roughly divided into five stages,they are part of the ruling period,the transition period,the exploration of the twists and turns of socialism,reform and opening up to the 18th National Congress,since the 18th National Congress.Through the analysis,the author believes that in different historical development stages,due to the different circumstances and tasks,the CPC’s thought of ruling authority may be different,but,the common theme running through these different historical periods is to consolidate,strengthen rather than weaken and weaken the ruling authority of the party.After sorting out the history of the ruling authority,this paper also systematically summarizes the experience and lessons of the establishment and maintenance of the ruling authority of the Communist Party of China,all of them are the precious wealth of the Chinese Communists,and all of them provide the reference and guidance for the Chinese Communist Party to consolidate its ruling authority.Objective consideration of the current party’s social environment and analysis of the practical factors affecting the Party’s ruling authority are the basic focus of the study of the Party’s ruling authority.At present,the ruling authority of the Communist Party of China is still disturbed and influenced by many factors,which are embodied in the following three aspects: First,the weakening of the dominant ideology reduces the People’s ideological identity,as a result of the negative influence of the market economy,the impact of multiple social trends of thought,and the lack of internal impetus for development,the appeal and attraction of Marxist ideology has been challenged,this,to a certain extent,interferes with people’s political judgment and value choices,causing people to have doubts about the party’s political practice and governing behavior itself,the problems existing in the construction of the CPC itself,such as the ineffective implementation of the "two maintenance",the lack of ideals and beliefs,the weakening and marginalization of the Party organizations at the grass-roots level,and the existence of corrupt practices,to a certain extent,it has reduced the party’s image and prestige in the hearts of the people,and weakened the People’s political identification with the party,the problems of ruling performance,such as the imbalance of economic development and the lack of the effect of building a better life,affect the realization of people’s interests.Everything that people strive for is related to their material interests,which can not be realized or effectively satisfied,to some extent,also weakens the ruling authority of the Party.It is the ultimate end-result to study the ruling authority of the Communist Party of China to take the initiative strategy of turning danger into danger and strengthening the ruling authority of the Party.In this regard,first,we need to do a good job in guiding the value of ideology,by ensuring the correct direction of ideological construction,actively constructing the party’s ideology,effectively promoting the dissemination of the party’s ideology,and so on,to enhance the attraction and cohesion of ideology,enhancing the People’s ideological approval of the Party’s ruling authority.Second,we must carry out self-revolution and maintain the party’s own advancement and purity by resolutely implementing the "two safeguards",strengthening the building of grass-roots organizations,and promoting the normalization of the fight against corruption,enhancing the People’s recognition of the Party’s ruling authority.Third,it is necessary to improve the performance of the government and enhance the prestige of the party in meeting the diverse,multi-layered and multifaceted social needs of the people by improving the quality and efficiency of development and promoting the people’s shared good life,to enhance the People’s ability to identify with the Party’s Governing Authority. |