Research On The Localization Process Of Realistic Art In China In The 20th Centur

As an approach of literary and artistic creation,realism has a long history,but as a trend of thought and expression of art,it clearly came into being in France in the middle of the 19 th century.When realistic art trend of thought and expression techniques were brought into China and was connected with China’s social reality and cultural needs at the beginning of the 20 th century,it started its localization process in China.At that time it began to take root,to sprout on this ancient land in China.With a generation of Chinese artists’ unremitting efforts,the realistic art gradually realized the fusion with Chinese native culture,and actively involved in the changes in the contemporary era of China,to promote the development of Chinese society and Chinese modern art.It has developed by leaps and bounds and become an important part of the socialist spiritual and cultural edifice in the new era.On the basis of previous studies,this paper takes the centurial localization process of modern and contemporary realistic art in China in the 20 th century as the research object,takes the major events of modern and contemporary social changes and the historical context of art development as the breakthrough point,to make an in-depth and systematic analysis on the topic.The article discusses the conceptual changes of realistic art and the characteristics of realistic art in different periods as well as its relationship with art creation in development,reveals its localization characteristics and developing method,and then provides historical reference for the further development of contemporary realistic art in China.The article is divided into six parts.The first chapter discusses the development of "sketching" method at that time and the artistic practice of realistic art by focusing on the introduction and communication development of realistic art techniques,from the emergence of "art revolution" and the rise of "realistic" concept and the introduction of scientific "sketching" method.Under the backdrop of Anti-Japanese War and the National Salvation Movement,the second chapter comprehensively systematically investigates and analyzes the realistic art,its connotation and denotation expansion during the Anti-Japanese War,the subject matter and artistic techniques of exploration and practice,and its rooting,innovation and development in China.The third chapter talks about the research of the development of realistic art at the early time of the founding of new China,under the comprehensive study of the Soviet union.With a comprehensive and systematic analysis of the introduction of the Soviet socialist realism art creation mode,by the choice of the technique of expression in eulogy,with the record of the founding of new China,the construction and development of art,as well as tracing back of the national revolution history,this part makes a discussion on the aspects of the promotion on the rapid growth of the realistic art in new China.The fourth chapter studies the nationalization of the socialist realistic art of New China,which conducts an in-depth analysis and research on the proposal of the new literary and art policy,the exploration of the style of Chinese realistic art,the proposal of the creative combination of revolutionary realism and romanticism,and its nationalization and its development in China.The fifth chapter underlines the new development of realistic art after the Reform and Opening-up in China.It analyzes the diversified development of realistic art in painting themes and expression techniques under the demand of literary and artistic creation in the new period,and explores the essential characteristics of realistic art in the new historical context.The sixth chapter summarizes the basic characteristics of the localization of Chinese realistic art in the20 th century,and makes an in-depth analysis from the aspects of times,politics,popularity,nationalization and scientization,so as to find the inherent laws and essential characteristics of realistic art in the course of Chinese art in a century in China.This paper makes a penetrating grasp of the development of realistic art in China throughout the 20 th century,a comprehensive and detailed study on the different stages of development in the society when important factors such as motivation,orientation,content,characteristics,Historically,the localization development of realistic art in China is promoted in the process of continuous learning and nationalization development.It is not only an important achievement in the exchange,integration,innovation and development of modern and contemporary Chinese and Western art culture,but also one of the great achievements of the unremittingly exploration of the localization of Marxist literary and artistic thought by generations of Chinese literary and art workers.