Research On The Normalization Of College Students' Ideal And Belief Education In The New Era

Chinese President Xi Jinping stressed that "ideals guide the direction of life,and faith determines the success or failure of a career.Without ideals and beliefs,it will lead to‘calcium deficiency' in spirit".College students are a new force in the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.Their ideals and beliefs are not only related to their own growth,but also related to the future of the country and the nation,the goal of building a powerful socialist country in an all-round way and the realization of the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.The establishment and consolidation of College Students' ideals and beliefs are not achieved overnight,but need a long-term cultivation and sustainability.Since the 18 th CPC National Congress,the Party and the State have attached great importance to the education of College Students' ideals and beliefs.The fourth,fifth and sixth plenary sessions of the 19 th CPC Central Committee clearly put forward the requirements of "promoting the normalization and institutionalization of ideal and belief education".This is the fundamental follow and action guide for College Students' ideal and belief education in the new era.The main body of the paper consists of five parts.Part One is about the theoretical interpretation of the normalization of College Students' ideal and belief education in the new era.Under the background of the new era,the normalization of College Students' ideal and belief education must be adhered to Xi Jinping's Socialist Thought with Chinese Characteristics in the New Era,highlighting the core position of College Students' ideal and belief education in Ideological and political education,In daily education and teaching,we should integrate in an all-round way,infiltrate in the whole process and get everybody involved in,so as to make the ideal and belief education form a regular and life-oriented state,build a standardized,methodical,scientific and efficient long-term operation mechanism,and guide college students to firmly establish Marxist faiths,socialist and communist beliefs.We must resist and prevent the impact of various decadent ideas and wrong words and deeds with indestructible ideals and beliefs,so as to grow into qualified builder and reliable successor to the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics.Part Two is about the theoretical basis of the normalization of College Students' ideal and belief education in the new era.The thought of regular and lasting education contained in Marxist ideal and belief education theory provides theoretical support for the normalization of College Students' ideal and belief education.The normalization of College Students' ideal and belief education should start from the real life world,take daily life as the most basic educational field,strengthen college students' thought construction with the latest theoretical achievements of the Sinicization of Marxism,and consciously transform them into daily actions.The normalization of College Students' ideal and belief education is to accurately grasp the movement law of the development and change of things,deeply understand the cumulative process of ideological understanding from quantitative change to qualitative change,and form a lasting and stable state of ideal and belief education through continuous efforts and long-term efforts.According to the theory of the general law of ideal and belief education,we should pay attention to repeated teaching and strengthen infiltration and transformation in practical education.Through repeated teaching and repetition,the slight progress of college students can be made,so as to promote the continuous consolidation of ideal and belief,step by step.Part Three is about the realistic basis of the normalization of College Students' ideal and belief education in the new era.Located in the historical position of the new era,China is in a great change that has not been seen in a century.The game and competition among major powers are becoming increasingly fierce,and the struggle in the ideological field is very acute.Entering a new stage of development,the phenomenon of spiritual poverty has a great impact on the growth of college students with the increasing enrichment of material life.In the all media era,the diversified educational environment and complex network culture have constantly impacted the ideas of college students.In the stage of universal education,the scale of higher education continues to increase,and the physical quality of education subjects and objects is uneven.How to effectively solve the existing problems and deal with new challenges? There is an urgent need to promote the normalization of College Students' ideal and belief education.On the one hand,carrying out ideal and belief education with the concept of normalization can consolidate the guiding position of Marxism in the field of ideology,implement the fundamental task of Building Morality and cultivating people,and promote the all-round development of college students.On the other hand,carrying out ideal and belief education from the perspective of normalization is conducive to the transformation from "educational" to "infiltration" education,"flood irrigation" to "drip irrigation" education,"conscious" to "unconscious" education,"extensive" to "fine" education,and enhance the effectiveness of College Students' ideal and belief education.Part Four is about the current situation and analysis of the normalization of College Students' ideal and belief education in the new era.A study on the current situation of the normalization of College Students' ideal and belief education in the new era found that in recent years,the Party and the State have continually issued relevant policies on normalization education,continuously strengthened the construction of Marxist college,vigorously promoted the ideological and political courses and ideological and political courses,and the ideal and belief status of college students is generally good,also the normalization of College Students' ideal and belief education has a good development foundation.However,we must clearly realize that although college students' ideal and belief education has made some achievements,there is still a certain gap from the requirements of normalized education put forward by the Party and the State.Educators' work philosophy has not turned to the direction of normalized education,their scientific and standardized normalized institutional system has not been formed,the application of various normalized education carriers is relatively lagging behind,teachers have not yet incorporated ideal and belief education into daily education and teaching activities,the baton role of normalized education evaluation has not been brought into full play,and the effect of normalized education is not obvious enough.From the practical level,the main reasons are that the external environment is becoming more and more complex,the operation mechanism is not perfect,and the quality of teachers is uneven;From the theoretical level,it mainly ignores the scientific thinking of "path dependence-system innovation",the relationship perspective of "subjectivity intersubjectivity",the strategic transformation of "dominance recessiveness",the endogenous logic of "reality should be" and the landing measures of "theory life".Part Five is about the principle and realization path of the normalization of College Students' ideal and belief education in the new era.To promote the normalization of College Students' ideal and belief education,we should adhere to the general principle guided by Marxism,closely focus on the goal of cultivating builders and successors of the socialist cause,take "realistic people" as the starting point,seize the essence of people,grasp the realistic characteristics,meet the needs of students,and give full play to the cultural function of the normalization of ideal and belief education,focusing on the transmission of political culture,moral culture and advanced socialist culture,with the realization of "three complete education" as the key point,adhere to the whole process and carry out ideal and belief education in an all-round way,so that college students have the internal requirements and trends of pursuing ideals,firm faith and surpassing reality,and become the people who can shoulder the great responsibility of all-round development.To promote the normalization of College Students' ideal and belief education,we should build a scientific and efficient system from the aspects of goal,operation,organization and guarantee;We should excavate educational contents from the "four histories" and socialist practice,organically combine the normalization of ideal and belief education with the cultivation of socialist core values and moral education,and reconstruct hierarchical and classified educational resources.We should scientifically use new media to innovate and carry out social practice,enrich campus cultural activities,and optimize the normalization carrier of ideal and belief education close to university life.We should strengthen teachers' leadership,guidance and internal drive for the normalization of ideal and belief education,and build a collaborative and innovative team of teachers.We should determine the measurement indicators for the normalization of College Students' ideal and belief education,organically combine quantitative research and qualitative research,prepare well in process supervision and result evaluation,and implement the normalization of College Students' ideal and belief education by constantly summarizing experience,improving deficiencies and adjusting strategies.The normalization of College Students' ideal and belief education in the new era is a basic project and strategic task.We should fully implement Xi Jinping's Socialist Thought with Chinese Characteristics in the New Era,scientifically grasp the formation of ideals and beliefs and the law of education,and build a "six in one" normalized operation system of "scientific concept guidance,system standard guarantee,content resource reconstruction,carrier medium optimization,teacher team improvement and clear measurement indicators" according to the new environment,new changes and new problems,so as to provide strong support for cultivating builders and successors of the socialist cause with firm ideals and beliefs.