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Research On The Transformation Of Government Governance Model Based On Artificial Intelligence

Posted on:2021-07-04Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z H WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1486306521469654Subject:Public Management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
From the long history of human society,science and technology will always occupy a place among the many factors that affect the excellence and effectiveness of national governance.All the major technological changes in history will more or less have a profound impact on the concept,value,system and mode of national governance of all countries.At present,the "fourth industrial revolution" driven by artificial intelligence technology is taking place,and its transformative role in national governance has gradually attracted global attention.As a big country in the development and application of artificial intelligence in the world,China has successively carried out strategic planning and top-level design for the development and application of artificial intelligence,highlighting the important role of artificial intelligence in improving the excellence and effectiveness of national governance.The report of the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China points out that "promoting the deep integration of Internet,big data,artificial intelligence and real economy The Fourth Plenary Session of the 19 th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China further stressed the need to "establish and improve the system and rules of administrative management by using Internet,big data,artificial intelligence and other technical means".It fully shows that accelerating the integration of new technologies such as artificial intelligence and national governance has become an important goal of deepening the reform of administrative system and promoting the modernization of national governance system and governance capacity.In the course of the fourth industrial revolution,the Chinese government has taken the lead in the world in the adoption and adaptive reform of new technologies represented by artificial intelligence,providing a relatively complete "social test ground" for the theoretical summary and discourse system construction of public management in China.Facing the historical opportunity that hasn't existed in the past hundred years,the Chinese public managers must start from the real world,carry out theoretical refining and discourse innovation,fully absorb the rich nutrition of Chinese and western public management theory and practice,promote the construction of the government form in the era of artificial intelligence,and explore a new government governance mode suitable for it.For this reason,this paper focuses on the application of artificial intelligence in government governance,trying to analyze the theoretical and practical issues of the transformation of government governance model driven by artificial intelligence,in order to provide help for accelerating the integration process of artificial intelligence and government governance,and promote the transformation of digital,intelligent and intelligent government.Following the general idea of "putting forward problems ?analyzing problems ? solving problems",the paper points out that exploring the transformation of the government governance mode driven by artificial intelligence caters to the overall situation of the changes of the times,and is also an inevitable focus for the development of human society.It further demonstrates the rationality of the proposition from the perspective of historical materialism,and expounds the transformation of the government governance mode by artificial intelligence The meaning is embedded in the contradictory movement of productivity and production relations,economic foundation and superstructure,which has inherent regularity significance and revolutionary potential.The feasibility of the proposition is demonstrated from the productivity essence of technology itself and the value dimension of empowering the "government society" relationship.Human intelligence will bring subversion to the concept,tool,mechanism,mode and structure of government governance Finally,on the basis of theoretical analysis,the paper further discusses how to realize the action strategy of making good use of AI from the four dimensions of knowledge renewal,technology governance,system follow-up and mechanism innovation.Through the above research,three key conclusions are summarized:First,artificial intelligence will become a key force in the new round of historical changes of the government.With the continuous development and progress of Internet,big data,machine learning,precise algorithm and other technologies,the overall level of the Internet has been further improved,and data blowout has occurred,which makes artificial intelligence gradually obtain the "intelligence" comparable to human beings,showing the ability to surpass and replace human behaviors in many aspects,and triggering a new round of historical changes in government governance.It can be predicted that in the near future,artificial intelligence will be more deeply and widely embedded in all aspects and fields of government governance,which will not only lead to changes in the technical level of government governance,but also bring important impacts on the technical system,value objectives,ethical structure and even the concept of the traditional government governance.For this kind of impact of AI technology,relevant departments must actively study and deal with it,prudently treat it with an objective and rational attitude,and face up to its impact on government governance.Second,the transformation of government governance model driven by AI follows the internal technical logic.From the perspective of technology species,AI is regarded as the latest development stage of information technology.Although it is labeled as traditional information technology,its impact and influence on the operation of human government still follow its own unique technical logic.When exploring the technical logic of AI driving the transformation of government governance mode,we must take into account the internal development logic and the internal development logic of AI technology The governance structure affects two levels.From the perspective of the internal development logic of technology,three core elements determine the unique attributes of AI: data,computing resources and algorithms,which can be summarized as two kinds of driving logic: data and algorithms;from the perspective of the structural impact of technology governance,the structural impact of AI is different from the information "connection" and "data" problems solved by the Internet and big data,Drawing on the essence of the Internet and big data,the three together build an interactive and highly integrated overall ecosystem,which solves the problem of intelligent processing of big data content subjects at the interconnection end of the information society network.Third,the transformation of government governance mode driven by AI follows the logical path of "good governance" realized by "good intelligence".In response to the dual attributes of "to the good" and "to the evil" of AI technology,the concept of "good intelligence" introduced and further explained in this paper provides a reference for the development direction of AI and a theoretical possible way to play the important role of AI in government governance.Starting from the relationship between "good intelligence" and "good governance",this paper expounds how the internal logic of "good governance" is realized by "good intelligence" between artificial intelligence and government governance,and on this basis,explores the effective path of "good governance" by "good intelligence".Of course,as the development of AI and the process of its embedding into government governance are still in a "on-going" state,some deep-seated problems have not yet emerged.It can almost be concluded that with the further development and maturity of AI technology,its impact on government governance will be more profound and extensive,and its ways will be more diverse and complex.Focusing on the core issues of the research,the main innovations of this paper are as follows: first,starting from the social attributes of artificial intelligence technology "substitutes for human" and the technical attributes driven by data,algorithm and computing power,this paper takes it as a new technical form(Intelligent Technology)to be considered,and takes it as a consideration In order to discuss the possible subversive effect of AI on government governance,different from the traditional IT framework in most studies,this approach is conducive to focusing on the unique technical attributes of AI(driven by data,computing power and algorithm),which reveals that the transformation of AI driven government governance model follows data-driven,algorithm dominated and The technical logic of intelligent fusion.Second,in view of the debate brought about by the dual aspects of "to the good" and "to the evil" of AI,the concept of "good intelligence" is introduced,and it is reinterpreted from the "value technology application" composite analysis framework,in order to transcend the opposition between optimism and pessimism of AI technology,to describe a best state for the development and application of AI,and to "good intelligence" The relationship with "good governance" is the starting point,trying to find a connection point between AI and government governance,and seeking a balance between the development and application of AI and the pursuit of good governance and good governance.
Keywords/Search Tags:Artificial intelligence, Government governance, “Good artificial intelligence ”, Technical logic, Practical strategies
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