A Poetic Textual Study Of Some Thoughts Of Mao Zedong's New Democratic Revolution

Mao Zedong is a politician,military strategist and poet.He had lots of political and military writings during Long-term career of revolution,and also had a lot of poetry stemmed from his real’horse’revolutionary experience. Mao Zedong’s poetry reflect some degree of political revolutionary thoughts as well as his political essays. But the difference is, Mao Zedong’s poetry are the perceptual features of revolutionary thoughts while the other is rational summary. Mao Zedong stressed several times and obeyed the old tradition that convey ambition through poems no matter reading or creating literary works.’Zhi’has many meanings, firstly is the concentrated reflection of Mao Zedong’s revolutionary ideals; and the spirit of endorsement of the masses of the people’s value pursuit. Secondly, Mao Zedong’s poetry described historical events of the great course of the Chinese people’s revolution and construction. Lastly, Mao Zedong’s poetry are the organic combination of Chinese traditional culture and Marxism. Mao Zedong combined the Marxism understanding of the spirit with Chinese traditional culture, and deeply expressed Marxist historical materialism and dialectics. Thus, to do research in Mao Zedong thought or adapting Marxism to Chinese text, we not only need to research Mao Zedong’s political essays, but also need to study Mao Zedong’s poetry as a special and important text.This topic has three aspects. One is political thoughts of Mao Zedong’s poetry,one is philosophical thoughts from it and thirdly political philosophy thoughts,while Mao Zedong’s political thoughts and philosophical thoughts are mutual accommodated, concluding philosophical implication and humanistic care. So this essay highlights this framework from four phases.The first stage discussed Mao Zedong’s poetry from aspiring to a scholar to year1927"The bodhisattva pretty yellow crane tower"’. He was in a state of hard exploration. He used to believe Nietzsche’s Superman Philosophy, renovate the world Using the method heart of two yuan, and also emphasize statecraft principles while doing study and revolution."Qin Yuan Chun, Changsha" and "The bodhisattva pretty yellow crane tower" are the two important works during this period, which was the initial signs using Marxism to analyses practical problems.The second phase described the deep Chinese characteristics of Jing gang shan revolution road model. Mao Zedong preliminary mastered Marxist theory, but needed to combine with Chinese practices. Mao Zedong and the early communists found Jing gang shan revolution road, that is, the new proletarian revolutionary road combined with violent revolution, alliance of workers and peasants,based on guerrilla warfare.The poetry of third stage had less but each had grand historical background, accompanied by Chinese revolution and Mao Zedong Thought’s rational and mature. This period’s several poetry reflected his scientific summary of the new democratic revolution.The fourth period concentrated on thoroughly revolutionary ideas,which aimed at the pursuit of true democracy,concluding political, economical and cultural democracy. Mao Zedong’s poetry concluded the exploration of political and cultural democracy, which lay the foundation of economical democracy.Academic circles have already discussed some political and philosophical thoughts of Mao Zedong poetry, but only discussed one or two of a brief period. The ultimate goal of this essay is to have a comprehensive and overall reading of Mao Zedong’s poetry from a certain aspect, and I am sure that it is a good try no matter to Mao Zedong’s poetry or to Mao Zedong thought.