Historical Investigation Of The 100th Bacteria Troop Of Japanese Invaders In China

In the war of aggression against China,Japanese militarism blatantly violated international public law,challenged human civilization,used a large number of biological weapons,and carried out brutal germ warfare.Among all the belligerent countries of World War II,Japan was the only country that used germ weapons on the battlefield.The 100 th Unit of the Japanese Invaders was established by Japan in Changchun during World War II.It is a secret bacterial unit whose main research focus is on potent pathogens such as anthrax and melioidosis.The force was organized in an order from the top of the Japanese emperor's order,and violated international conventions and social ethics.It used prisoners of war to conduct biopsy experiments,field toxicity tests,and actual combat against bacteria under the name of "exercises." Its germ warfare activities have grown from small to large,constantly escalating,and vicious development;from using animals as experimental materials to living human anatomy experiments;from indoor experiments to field experiments until it is put into actual combat;from bacterial cultivation,reproduction,transmission,and epidemic prevention To the development and production of bacterial warfare agents;from the training of personnel to the study of combat methods;from the establishment and expansion of various branches and bacterial warfare cooperation systems to the completion of strategic deployment,the formation of a complete bacterial warfare system with certain combat capabilities and Command system.On the basis of consulting a large amount of historical materials,especially archive materials,this article systematically investigates,analyzes and discusses the formation,operation and demise of the 100 th unit and its crimes,and puts forward its own understanding.The full text is divided into introduction,first to seventh chapters and conclusion.The first chapter mainly discusses the huge bacterial warfare unit system of the Japanese army during World War II,showing that the 100 th unit of the Japanese invasion of China is an important part of it.Japan's small territory and lack of natural resources,as well as the characteristics of Japanese militarism,have led Japan to embark on the path of germ warfare.Shiro Ishii,a representative figure of the Japanese germ warfare,established the Japanese Army Military Medical School Epidemic Prevention Laboratory for germ warfare research in Japan,and established a special unit code-named "Kamo" in the northeastern region of China.These two bacteria are both in Japan and overseas.The battle base was the beginning of the Japanese army's germ warfare.With the pace of aggression,the scale of the bacterial warfare unit gradually expanded.By 1942,the Japanese bacterial warfare unit had built a huge system.In Japan,there is the Epidemic Prevention Research Office of the Japanese Army Military Medical School directly under the Central Army.There are 6 bacterial warfare units overseas,and these units have set up several branches around their areas,forming a huge Japanese bacterial warfare unit system including100 units.The second chapter mainly discusses the formation,title and resident changes of the 100 troops,past chiefs,and organizational system.It examines its headquarters,two types of branches,sources of funding,affiliation,and operating mechanism,and it is in dynamic changes.Grasp the size of the 100 troops.Since its inception,Unit 100 has successively experienced titles such as Kwantung Army Temporary Sick Horse Shelter,Kwantung Army Temporary Sick Horse Factory,Kwantung Army Army Horse Epidemic Prevention Plant,Japanese Invaders 100 th Unit,and German 25207 Unit.The station of the 100 troops has undergone a transformation from Shenyang to Changchun Kuanchengzi,and then to Changchun Mengjiatun.Among them,the Japanese Kwantung Army immediately set up a temporary sick horse shelter for the Kwantung Army after the bombardment of Shenyang North Camp;after the establishment of the Puppet Manchukuo,the Kwantung Army sick horse shelter moved to Changchun along with the Japanese Kwantung Army Command;Japan launched a full-scale invasion.During the Sino-Japanese War,the Kwantung Army's Army Horse Anti-epidemic Plant began to expand its camp and moved to Mengjiatun in Changchun City.The commander of Unit 100 has also undergone several changes.After the establishment of the 100 unit,it has gradually developed and grown.With the expansion of its business,many branches have been established in its headquarters in Mengjiatun,and many branches have been established outside the headquarters.The establishment of these branches and branches has made The number of members of the 100 troops surged.These branches are closely related to the headquarters.They cooperate with each other when performing the tasks assigned by the headquarters,and jointly take orders from the commanders of the 100 troops,forming a bacterial warfare network centered on the headquarters of the 100 troops in Changchun and branches all over the northeastern region of China.The size of its members is always in dynamic change,increasing from a few members to nearly a thousand.The 100 troops named after the military horse epidemic prevention are not really preventing the military horse epidemic,but become an out-and-out base for the production and research and development of bacterial weapons.The establishment of the force and the changes in its title,the promotion of the level of the person in charge,the relocation and expansion of the station,and the intensification of the pace of Japan's invasion of China,the expansion of the scale and the deepening of the degree are completely synchronized,the establishment of 100 troops and the violation of the germ warfare The criminal acts of the international conventions are completely an inevitable product of Japan's war of aggression and a microcosm of the history of Japan's invasion of China.The third and fourth chapters analyze the bacteria experiment carried out by the100 troops and the most sinful experiment on living human bacteria.On February 15,1933,the Kwantung Army Sick Horse Shelter was changed to the Kwantung Army's Temporary Sick Horse Factory.Under the leadership of Adachi Seitaro,experimental research on bacterial warfare began.Since then,with the continuous expansion of the 100 troops,the types of bacterial experiments have increased.The bacteria studied by the 100 army mainly include pseudomallei,anthracnose,rinderpest,sheep pox and mottle disease.And conduct experiments on horses,mice,plants,etc.Then when the conditions were ripe,Unit 100 transferred the subjects of the germ warfare experiment to living people.The human experiment of the 100 unit was mainly completed by the sixth division of the second part established in December 1943.The subjects of human experiments are mainly Chinese and Soviets,and there may even be Americans and British.The sources of the subjects were: prisoners of war sent by the Japanese military police,Chinese laborers,poisoned patients in the Puppet Manchurian Health and Health Center,patients in the Puppet Manchukuo Chizao Infectious Disease Control Hospital,political prisoners,thought prisoners,and beggars in the Puppet Manchukuo prison.The subjects were men and women,even babies,and the victims are hard to estimate.The cruel human experiment with bacteria reflects the criminality of the Japanese bacteria warfare unit.Chapter 5 mainly discusses the application of bacterial weapons in 100 units.Based on previous studies on bacteria,bacteria experiments on animals and plants,and bacteria experiments on living people,the 100 units' bacterial weapons have entered the actual combat stage.The 100 unit has successively carried out three germ warfare activities in the name of exercises,namely the germ warfare in the Sanhe area,the germ warfare in North Hinggan Province,and the germ warfare in Nangang River.The actual combat locations were in the Sino-Soviet border area.These germ warfare activities marked the maturity of the 100 troops' germ weapons.Chapter 6 mainly discusses the relationship between the 100 troops and surrounding institutions.The Japanese germ warfare unit is a huge system.There are five major germ warfare units in China.Unit 100 is a germ warfare unit in Changchun that belongs to the Kwantung Army of Japan.The Puppet Manchukuo has set up institutions such as the Equine Disease Research Office of the Continental Academy of Sciences and the Health Technology Factory.Through the close relationship between the 100 troops and the neighboring Puppet Manchukuo health institutions,and the competition and cooperation between the 100 troops and the 731 troops located in Harbin,they further explore the Japanese army's bacterial warfare.The tight system of the troops.The seventh chapter and the conclusion part examine and analyze the historical facts of the full text and examine the defeat and guilt of the 100 troops.When the Soviet Red Army began to enter northeast China,members of the headquarters and branches of the 100 unit began to escape quickly,destroying the camp and eliminating evidence of germ warfare.From the two aspects of the natural ecological environment and the humanistic spirit,it shows that the destructive activities of the100 troops before the rout,as well as the bacterial experiments and bacterial warfare carried out during its existence for more than ten years,have brought profound effects to the Chinese people.disaster.