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Regional Factors and Public Trust in Chinese Central Government: A Two-Level Analysis of the China Survey Data

Posted on:2013-04-30Degree:Ph.DType:Dissertation
University:The Chinese University of Hong Kong (Hong Kong)Candidate:Lv, ShupengFull Text:PDF
GTID:1456390008464015Subject:Political science
Abstract/Summary:
This research shows that the level of economic development in a region has a negative correlation with local residents' trust in the central government.;This study draws on both quantitative and qualitative analyses. In the quantitative section, both OLS regression and hierarchical linear modeling show that the level of regional economic development has a significant negative correlation with public trust in the central government, controlling for individual factors. Qualitative analysis suggests that traditional culture and the flow of political information affect people's trust in government when they interact with economic development. In places where economy is underdeveloped, traditional culture has a larger impact and the flow of political information is less free. By contrast, in places where economy is more developed, traditional culture has a weaker effect and the flow of political information is freer.;Putting the finding of the cross-sectional analysis into a dynamic perspective, it is suggested that the development of local economy may in the long run weaken local residents' trust in the central government. More specifically, assuming that the present situation continues, as more and more regions experience economic growth, local residents may develop weaker confidence in the central government. The pattern of trust in government may then evolve from the current "high trust in the central government and lower trust in local government" into "low trust in the central government and even lower trust in local government."...
Keywords/Search Tags:Central government, Local, Economic development
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