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The relationship between obesity, depression, and age in a university sample

Posted on:2011-11-01Degree:Psy.DType:Dissertation
University:Argosy University/DallasCandidate:Cameron, Tamara AFull Text:PDF
GTID:1444390002963699Subject:Health Sciences
Abstract/Summary:
This study investigated the relationship between age, weight, and depression among university students ranging in age from 18 to 64. Participants ( n = 139) were categorized by age, BMI and completed the BDI-II. The investigator hypothesized age, weight, and BDI-II scores would correlate. The investigator also hypothesized younger obese participants would score higher on the BDI-II than older obese participants. Results confirmed the hypotheses. First, BMI was positively correlated with BDI-II scores ( r = .281, p < .001). Second, age was negatively correlated with BDI-II scores (r = -.347, p < .001). Third, a 2 x 3 (age x weight) analysis revealed the BDI-II scores of younger obese participants were significantly higher than older obese participants (F(2, 139) = 12.212, p < .05). Finally, a one-way ANOVA revealed younger individuals scored higher on the BDI-II across all weight groups (F(2, 139) = 8.456; p < .05). These results add to existing research by providing statistical support for common-sense beliefs about age, weight, and depression. Finally, the investigator discusses research challenges and addresses implications of the results and the potential direction of further research.
Keywords/Search Tags:Depression, BDI-II scores, Weight, Obese participants
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