| This dissertation examines the effects of current and alternative policy scenarios for reducing volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions from pesticide use in the 27,280-square-mile San Joaquin Valley (SJV). The economic effects of three different policies to reduce peak-season emissions are considered: (1) a crop-specific targeted policy approach---eliminating carrot fumigation, (2) pesticide reevaluation and reformulation, and (3) fumigant use restrictions. The benefits and costs of these policies are measured in terms of reduction in pounds VOC emissions and production losses due to restricted pesticide use, respectively. A Spare the Air Day (STA) approach for agriculture as a regulatory tool to reduce VOC emissions from pesticide use in the SJV is also considered. |
