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The fermion self-energy during inflation

Posted on:2008-04-20Degree:Ph.DType:Dissertation
University:University of FloridaCandidate:Miao, Shun-PeiFull Text:PDF
GTID:1440390005956358Subject:Physics
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
My project computed the one loop fermion self-energy for massless Dirac + Einstein in the presence of a locally de Sitter background. I employed dimensional regularization and obtain a fully renormalized result by absorbing all divergences with Bogliubov, Parasiuk, Hepp and Zimmermann (BPHZ) counterterms. An interesting technical aspect of my computation was the need for a noninvariant counterterm, owing to the breaking of de Sitter invariance by our gauge condition. I also solved the effective Dirac equation for massless fermions during inflation in the simplest gauge, including all one loop corrections from quantum gravity. At late times the result for a spatial plane wave behaves as if the classical solution were subjected to a time-dependent field strength renormalization of Z2(t) = 1 -- 174p GH2 ln(a) + O(G2). I showed that this also follows from making the Hartree approximation, although the numerical coefficients differ.
Keywords/Search Tags:Fermion self-energy
PDF Full Text Request
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