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Accreting white dwarfs: Thermonuclear processes

Posted on:2011-11-24Degree:Ph.DType:Dissertation
University:University of California, Santa BarbaraCandidate:Shen, Ken JFull Text:PDF
GTID:1440390002968704Subject:Physics
Abstract/Summary:
The interaction between two stars in a binary system can lead to the dynamically stable accretion of H- or He-rich matter onto a degenerate white dwarf (WD). The accreted material constitutes a fresh thermonuclear fuel source that, when ignited, yields a wide variety of observable consequences. In this dissertation, we utilize a combination of analytic, semi-analytic, and numeric computations to explore the physics of stably-burning supersoft x-ray sources, classical and recurrent novae, including novae in cataclysmic variables with He core WDs, and convective He-burning shells. We also present the first detailed calculations of light curves and spectra for a newly predicted class of faint thermonuclear supernovae powered by He detonations.
Keywords/Search Tags:Thermonuclear
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