| Ecological crisis or ecological problem has become a major problem in human society today,reflecting the misunderstanding of the ecological view of human being in the process of historical development and civilization formation.On the surface,it is caused by irrational activities and acts of human destruction and pillaging of nature.In essence,it also reflects the deep-seated crisis of human survival and development.It is increasingly recognized that the concept of ecology plays an important role in solving ecological problems and building ecological civilization.The ecological view of Marxism is the reflection on the lack of industrial civilization from the perspective of ecological civilization,and correctly dealing with the relationship between human,society and nature with the way of thinking of modern ecological civilization.It is increasingly recognized that ideas can change the world by changing people,and education is the main way and means for people to form ideas.The education of Marxist ecological view is the foundation of ecological civilization construction and the key link to curb ecological problems.More and more people realize that,in addition to the promotion of government and social organization,every citizen plays an important role in the construction of ecological civilization.Among them,the key should rely on the conscious action and efforts of the citizens who are the main strength of the university students.University students are the successors of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics.They should have high ideological and moral level and high comprehensive quality,good abilities to coordinate the relationship among human,nature and society.At present,universities carry out the ecological view education of Marxism to make it consciously form the ecological civilization thinking and behavior pattern of harmonious coexistence with nature,society and others.It is the inevitable requirement of constructing socialism with Chinese characteristics,realizing beautiful China and the Chinese dream at present,and improving the ecological literacy of the whole society members.It is of great significance to the ecological environment management and protection as well as the construction of ecological civilization.The theory and practice of ecological education at home and abroad have made some achievements,but the research mainly focuses on the study of the single aspect of ecological view or the education of Marxist ecological view of university students.Therefore,the topic of thesis has important theoretical and practical significance.Starting from the related theories of ecological view and education of ecological view,this paper uses the literature research method to comb Marxist ecological view and Lenin’s ecological view and the ecological view of the Chinese Communists,to explain the mainstream ecological thought in Chinese traditional culture and the main views of the western on the basis of the lateral comparison and the vertical abandonment,in order to enrich the mechanism education of Marxist ecological view of contemporary university students and provide the theoretical basis for reasonable countermeasures and elements and principles of education.On the basis of field investigation and online investigation,this paper investigates university students in Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei to carry out the present situation and problems of university students’ecological view and education,and uses SPSS statistical software to analyze the main factors and key links to influence and restrict the education.The follow-up countermeasures provide the quantitative data support.The contents of this paper include eight chapters.Chapter one:introduction.Starting with the concept of ecology,ecological view,ecological view education,Marxist view of ecology and education,this paper focuses on the research status,research significance,research ideas,methods and innovation points at home and abroad.Chapter two:the basic connotation of Marxist ecological view.This paper expounds the definition of the ecological view of Marxism,studies the characteristics of Marxist ecological view from the aspects of historical,developmental,critical,practical,holistic,and people’s nature,and interprets the three aspects of the present value of the ecological view of Marxism,such as the individual,the country and the world.Chapter three:the theoretical basis of Marxist ecological view.From the perspective of Marxist classical writers’ecology and Marxist ecological view in China,the system is comprehensively and systematically expounded.Chapter four:the theoretical resources of Marxist ecological view education.It systematically summarizes the main ecological ideas in Chinese traditional culture and the main points of western ecological Marxist.Chapter five:the educational mechanism of Marxist ecological view for contemporary university student.This paper,starting with the factors of the subject and object of education,the objective of education,the environment and methods of education,the organization and management of education,the evaluation and feedback of education,holds that the combination of theory and practice,of purpose and regularity,of explicit education and recessive education,of education and self-education,and of unity and diversity are combined.With the principle of systematic and hierarchical integration,the ecological view education of the ecological outlook on ecological nature,ecological economy,ecological politics,ecological culture,ecological society,ecological ethics and ecological rule of law was carried out.Chapter six:the present situation of Marxist ecological view of contemporary university students.This paper makes an empirical study on the ecological outlook of Marxism and education status of university students in Beijing,Tianjin,Hebei and other universities,summarizes the results,analyses the problems and analyses the reasons,and provides practical cases and reflection for the contemporary Chinese university students’Marxist ecological view education.Chapter seven:the countermeasure research of Marxist ecological view for contemporary university student.According to the new requirements of the theory and policy of the party and the state in the new era,such as the theory and policy on ecological and ecological civilization,this paper puts forward the Countermeasures for the Marxist ecological view education of the contemporary Chinese university students’Marxism,and should strengthen the construction of the ecological concept Curriculum,build a good campus ecological culture,attach importance to the ecological practice education,and pay attention to the ecological practice education.,explore the new mode of ecological view education and the construction of network communication and interactive platform,and realize the linkage and coordination of the university,family and society in the Marxist ecological view education.Chapter eight:Combined with the future development trend,the conclusion will give an outlook on Marxist ecological view and its education. |