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Research On Interest Incentive In Ideological And Political Education

Posted on:2019-11-10Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:F WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1367330548966081Subject:Ideological and political education
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Ideological and political education activities,as a planned,organized,and highly purposeful educational practice activity,require both the mobilization of educators and the active cooperation of educators to achieve the desired results and achieve practical results.Especially the enthusiasm and initiative of educators play a key role in accomplishing the goal of ideological and political education,realizing the purpose of ideological and political education,and embodying the effectiveness of ideological and political education.Because of any ideological and political education activities,the educators pass ideological concepts,political views,and moral norms that meet social requirements to the educators through a certain way in order to strengthen the correct understanding of the educated or change the educated misconceptions,and then show correct thoughts and behaviors.Therefore,whether the educated can actively exert their subjective initiative and better identify and accept the purpose,content,and methods of ideological and political education is the premise of whether,ideological and political education activities can be carried out smoothly and achieve practical results.The current prominent problem of ideological and political education activities is that educators lack sufficient enthusiasm for ideological and political education activities,thereby affecting their effectiveness.Therefore,finding a way that meets the characteristics of the educated person and can fundamentally stimulate their vitality and enhance their enthusiasm and initiative is particularly important for realizing the effectiveness of the ideological and political education.Because of its own advantages,interest incentives can play an active role in stimulating the vigor of educated people and realizing the effectiveness of ideological and political education.Interest as the "most sensitive nerve" in people's lives is an intuitive demonstration of the objective needs of people in specific social relations for survival and development.It plays a crucial role in promoting and stimulating individual enthusiasm and initiative,and stimulating individual behaviors.At the same time,interests are closely linked with ideological and political education activities.Benefits are not only the starting point of ideological and political education activities,but also the ultimate destination of ideological and political education activities.After 40 years of reform and opening up,with the continuous improvement of the socialist market economic system,the current situation of people's interest appeals and diversification of value concepts has been formed.Various social practice activities are intertwined with specific interest issues.Political education activities also inevitably involve various interest-related factors.Therefore,the introduction of interest factors into the ideological and political education incentive mechanism has important practical significance for ideological and political education activities.The interest incentives in ideological and political education are the educators use the interest elements as the core and foundation and adopt appropriate incentive methods in a planned and organized manner according to certain educational goals in the process of ideological and political education in a specific environment.In order to stimulate and encourage the enthusiasm and initiative of the educated,to participate in ideological and political education activities with full enthusiasm and strong will,to arouse,strengthen or change their ideological cognition and behavior display while achieving the intended purpose ideological and political education.As an effective method to mobilize the enthusiasm and initiative of educated people,interest incentives play an active role in realizing the effectiveness of ideological and political education.It mainly reflects that it can embody the basic idea of ideological and political education,can promote the realization of the specific goals of ideological and political education,and can change the ideological and political education from heteronomy to self-discipline.In essence,ideological and political education activities are people's work,it is necessary to embody the principles of humanism and human care.Moreover,interest incentives are based on the actual needs of people,ideological and political education aims are realized on the basis of helping solve the actual problems of educators.Interest incentives are fundamentally aimed at the actual needs of specific educators.They can stimulate the enthusiasm and initiative of different educators and allow them to identify and accept the contents and methods of ideological and.political education better and faster in order to achieve the goal of ideological and political education more easily.The ultimate direction of ideological and political education activities is the free and comprehensive development of human beings.In the course of realizing this goal,it must be accompanied by the continuous improvement and development of individual diathesis,showing the process from spontaneous to conscious,it is also bound to be accompanied by the continuous reduction of the external binding force on individual behavior,namely the heteronomy,and the continuous increment of the internal binding force of individual behaviors,namely the self-discipline.At the current stage,it is necessary to help people gradually realize this transformation through the benefit incentives.Although interest incentives play an important role in realizing the effectiveness of ideological and political education,due to various reasons,the use of interest incentives in the current ideological and political education practice still faces some difficulties and problems.It is mainly manifested in the lack of interest incentive concepts in ideological and political education,the omni-directional ideological and political education interest incentive situation is difficult to start,the long-term interest incentive mechanism for ideological and political education is difficult to form,and so forth.In the current ideological and political education incentive activities,they generally pay more attention to the use of role-based incentives,honor incentives and other spiritual incentives,and less use of interest incentives,and are affected by the traditional concepts of valuing loyalty over money as well as the specialties of ideological and political education,the current society has an concept of not talking about interest of ideological and political education,which has caused conceptual obstacles to the interests incentives of ideological and political education.The ideological and political education activities themselves cover a wide range of objects,and the objects are complex.In the process of interest stimulation,the educators are required to grasp the corresponding interest resources,and at the same time they are required to be able to accurately grasp the specific needs of the educated,and therefore it is difficult to form a comprehensive range of social interest stimulation.Compared with general incentives,stimulating interest in ideological and political education has obvious differences in terms of interest-stimulating resources and interest-stimulating methods.If there is a lack of necessary policies and institutional support,it will be difficult to effectively function in the long term.Although there are still certain problems in the current interest stimulation in ideological and political education,as long as practical solutions to different problems are put forward,the functions and effects of interest stimulation can be brought into play in practice,and the purpose of ideological and political education can be finally realized.This requires that we must establish correct ideological and political education interest incentive concepts,increase investment in the interest resources of interest-stimulating subjects,and improve the ideological and political education interest-incentive policy system in practical work,so as to effectively solve these problems.The current ideological and political education activities are carried out in the context of the socialist market economy.People's pursuit of legitimate interests is recognized and encouraged by the society.Interest incentives meet the requirements of current social development and are more easily recognized and accepted by people.The mastery and distribution of interest resources by interest-stimulating entities is the precondition for the development and function of the interest incentives.The relevant national authorities can reasonably increase the input of interest resources appropriately,which can provide good support for the incentive of ideological and political education.At the same time,through the formulation of targeted policies and systems,it can provide a strong guarantee for the incentive of ideological and political education.In short,in the ideological and political education activities,only with the guidance of Marxist interests,based on the practice of ideological and political education,aiming at the insufficiency of general incentive activities,put forward concrete incentives for the benefit of the ideological and political education concept and method,in view of the current ideological and political interests incentive problems in education practice,puts forward the solution and countermeasures,in order to maximize the interest incentive function and effect,so as to better realize the effectiveness of ideological and political education.
Keywords/Search Tags:ideological and political education, interest incentive, Marxist interest view, effectiveness
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