Research On Zhou Jiazhou's The Record Of Ancient Painting Restoration Technique

Zhou Jiazhou's The Record of Ancient painting restoration technique,as the first systematic book in China,sums up the principles and steps of ancient calligraphy and painting restoration.With its rich appreciation knowledge and long-term practical experience in mounting,it ensures the rationality and accuracy of the technological steps recorded in the book.At the same time,it has both the interest of literati's works,quotations and reasonable play.The publication of design literature became popular in the late Ming Dynasty,which was mainly due to the deep accumulation of economic development and the diversified development of handicraft industry.In the middle and late Ming Dynasty,it entered a stage of extraordinary prosperity and diversity,with the gradual refinement of social division of labor and the refinement and research of various handicrafts,providing a source for the accumulation of social wealth.In addition,the trend of ideological emancipation in the middle Ming Dynasty and the late Ming Dynasty The historical change of the west wind spreading to the East stimulates the change of people's ideology.However,the change of dynasties ended the further development of this trend of ideological emancipation,the change of ownership,ideological reconstruction,and the sensitivity of literati's thoughts promoted their sense of cultural responsibility in writing;the immorality of cultural carriers in the era of confusion caused the literati's sense of cultural morality in writing and publishing.In addition to the sense of cultural responsibility,in the face of the material and cultural forms that were deeply influenced by the taste and requirements of the gentry class at that time,Zhou Jiazhou's decoration records was not only a means to continue the life of painting and calligraphy,but also a way to try to establish a breakthrough in the norms of handicrafts under a state of anxiety.Skill is the skill of craftsmen,and interest is the interest of spectators.To a great extent,art is difficult to change taste,but taste can affect art to a great extent,and even become the dominant skill.However,if a person has both the interest of the spectator and the skill of the craftsman,then he can be sensitive to the cultural decline caused by the changes of the world and the social turbulence,and reflect on the inheritance of the skill,and write about it,it may become a classic.