| The Marxism theory about spiritual production is a scientific summary of the law of human spiritual production,and it is the core content of historical materialism and has universal guiding significance for people’s spiritual production practice.The inheritance and development of intangible cultural heritage have the general characteristics of spiritual production,and it is one of the specific forms of spiritual production.It is of great theoretical and practical significance to explore and guide the inheritance and development of intangible cultural heritage under the multidimensional background of unswervingly promoting the Sinicization of Marx doctrine,constantly strengthening the cultural confidence of the Chinese nation and the urgency to strengthen the protection of the intangible cultural heritage.Therefore,this paper tries to study this problem by combining history and logic,literature research,practice investigation,qualitative and quantitative analysis.The Marxism theory about spiritual production is the theoretical basis of the thesis.In the development of human society,the modern capitalist national economic and the spirit production theory of German classical philosophy are the first systematic theories of spiritual production.There are obvious one-sided defects,including modern bourgeois national spiritual production theory in economics which is only from the perspective of the material production,wealth growth,and mental activities,containing the shortage of the "see things not people".Whereas,the theory of spiritual production in German classical philosophy only explores the spiritual production activities from the perspective of human nature development,and there is the deficiency of "seeing people not seeing things".Marx and Engelsunder the background of social change sharply and disadvantages clearly exposed,with dialectical materialism,historical materialism and surplus value theory as the foothold,critically absorbed the thought in the past,and built up the scientific theory of mental production both from the perspective of material production and the analysis of people’s development.The Marxism theory about spiritual production is an important social practice form of human beings,as an important cognition activity of human beings,and the basic attribute of human nature.These indicate that spiritual production is one of the subsystems of total social production,which closely linked to the production of people,and the material production.It is the process of production,distribution,exchange and consumption,which has the interaction of productive forces and production relations.This paper explains that the spiritual production embodies the forms of social ideology,literature and art and science and technology as the center.The Marxism theory about spiritual production has the essence of methodology,which has universal guiding significance for the problems that people need to solve in spiritual production practice.Lenin,Mao Zedong,Deng Xiaoping,Jiang Zemin,Hu Jingtao,Xi Jinping and others use the Marxism theory about spiritual production as the method to solve the problem of social spiritual production,further promoting the developing of spiritual production theory of Marxism.The application of the Marxism theory about spiritual production in the inheritance and development of intangible cultural heritage is the foothold of the thesis and an important embodiment of Marx doctrine in China.The inheritance and development of intangible cultural heritage are one of the specific categories of spiritual production,which embodies the characteristics of spiritual production on the basis of material production,reflecting the characteristics of spiritual production to meet the spiritual needs of the human being,and with the concept,freedom and creativity of spiritual production.Therefore,it is feasible and necessary to analyze and guide the inheritance and development of "intangible heritage" by Marx’s theory of spiritual production.On the basis of the Marxism theory about spiritual production,the historical resultant law of the inheritance and development of intangible cultural heritage,supported by the environment and driven by the core social strength and influenced by relative independence,can be taken into paper.The social role of the inheritance and development of intangible cultural heritage to material development and the development of essence can be fully realized.The development of the inheritance and development of intangible cultural heritage can be deeply explored by the challenges of environmental changes,changes of core social forces and their own limitations,and the exploration of ways to promote the inheritance and development of intangible cultural heritage can get important enlightenment. |
